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The financing of EU firms for green competitiveness

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Abstract

"To support informed policymaking, this brief offers a detailed, sector-specific analysis of how EU firms access capital markets, with a focus on green financial instruments, comparing their position with counterparts in other regions and industries.It aims to help identify both the opportunities financial markets offer for fostering innovation and advancing the green transition, and the barriers that still hinder effective financing. The analysis also outlines possible directions for strengthening EU financial markets and exploring their role in achieving the objectives of the Competitiveness Compass"

Suggested Citation

  • London Melina & Cotignano Giacomo & Fatica Serena, 2025. "The financing of EU firms for green competitiveness," JRC Research Reports JRC142344, Joint Research Centre.
    • Handle: RePEc:ipt:iptwpa:jrc142344
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    File URL: https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC142344
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lee, Chi-Chuan & Lee, Chien-Chiang, 2022. "How does green finance affect green total factor productivity? Evidence from China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
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    5. Ramana Nanda & William R. Kerr, 2015. "Financing Innovation," Annual Review of Financial Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 7(1), pages 445-462, December.
    6. Josh Lerner & Ramana Nanda, 2020. "Venture Capital's Role in Financing Innovation: What We Know and How Much We Still Need to Learn," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 34(3), pages 237-261, Summer.
    7. Fatica, Serena & Panzica, Roberto & Rancan, Michela, 2021. "The pricing of green bonds: Are financial institutions special?," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    8. Dong, Hanmin & Zhang, Lin & Zheng, Huanhuan, 2024. "Green bonds: Fueling green innovation or just a fad?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
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