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The Estimation of Price Elasticities and the Value of Time in a Domestic Production Framework: an Application using French Micro-Data

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  • François Gardes

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

Abstract

This article uses an allocation of time framework following Becker, to propose a new method to estimate the opportunity cost of time and price elasticities at a micro level. As expected, the estimate of the value of time performed by matching the INSEE Family Budget and Time Use surveys is close to the minimum wage rate and positively correlated with household wages, incomes and relative incomes, as well as with the presence of children. Using this estimate, full prices are derived, allowing the computation of cross-section data of price elasticities, elasticities with respect to time use, as well as to the opportunity cost of time.

Suggested Citation

  • François Gardes, 2019. "The Estimation of Price Elasticities and the Value of Time in a Domestic Production Framework: an Application using French Micro-Data," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) hal-01478052, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:pseptp:hal-01478052
    DOI: 10.15609/annaeconstat2009.135.0089
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01478052
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carla Canelas & François Gardes & Philip Merrigan & Silvia Salazar, 2019. "Are time and money equally substitutable for all commodity groups in the household’s domestic production?," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 267-285, March.
    2. Gronau, Reuben, 1977. "Leisure, Home Production, and Work-The Theory of the Allocation of Time Revisited," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 85(6), pages 1099-1123, December.
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    5. Jara-Díaz, Sergio & Rosales-Salas, Jorge, 2017. "Beyond transport time: A review of time use modeling," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 209-230.
    6. Bellavance, Franois & Dionne, Georges & Lebeau, Martin, 2009. "The value of a statistical life: A meta-analysis with a mixed effects regression model," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(2), pages 444-464, March.
    7. François Gardes, 2017. "Price elasticities for disaggregated expenditures," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 17026, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    8. François Gardes & Philip Merrigan, 2014. "Revisiting an important Canadian natural experiment with new methods: an evaluation of the impact of the 1994 tax decrease on smoking," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00974961, HAL.
    9. DeSerpa, A C, 1971. "A Theory of the Economics of Time," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 81(324), pages 828-846, December.
    10. Deaton, Angus, 1988. "Quality, Quantity, and Spatial Variation of Price," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 78(3), pages 418-430, June.
    11. Mark Aguiar & Erik Hurst, 2005. "Consumption versus Expenditure," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 113(5), pages 919-948, October.
    12. François Gardes & Imen Sayadi & Christophe Starzec, 2015. "Les échelles d’équivalence complètes : une estimation intégrant les dimensions monétaire et temporelle des dépenses des ménages," Revue d'économie politique, Dalloz, vol. 125(3), pages 393-414.
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    15. Carla Canelas & François Gardes & Silvia Salazar, 2013. "A Microsimulation on Tax Reforms in LAC Countries: A New Approach Based on Full Expenditures," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 13061, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    16. François Gardes & Noël Thiombiano, 2017. "The value of time and expenditures of rural households in Burkina Faso: a domestic production framework," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 17027, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    17. Hamermesh, Daniel S., 2008. "Direct estimates of household production," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 98(1), pages 31-34, January.
    18. Jens Bonke & Martin Browning, 2009. "The Allocation of Expenditures within the Household: A New Survey," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 30(Special I), pages 461-481, December.
    19. François Gardes, 2014. "Full price elasticities and the value of time: A tribute to the Beckerian model of the allocation of time," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 14014, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    20. Reuben Gronau & Daniel S. Hamermesh, 2006. "Time Vs. Goods: The Value Of Measuring Household Production Technologies," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 52(1), pages 1-16, March.
    21. Marta Zieba, 2009. "Full-income and price elasticities of demand for German public theatre," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, vol. 33(2), pages 85-108, May.
    22. François Gardes & Christophe Starzec, 2018. "A Restatement of Equivalence Scales Using Time and Monetary Expenditures Combined with Individual Prices," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 64(4), pages 961-979, December.
    23. Gardes, François & Merrigan, Philip, 2008. "Individual needs and social pressure: Evidence on the Easterlin hypothesis using repeated cross-section surveys of Canadian households," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 66(3-4), pages 582-596, June.
    24. François Gardes, 2018. "On the value of time and human life," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 18028, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.
    25. Rubin, Donald B, 1986. "Statistical Matching Using File Concatenation with Adjusted Weights and Multiple Imputations," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 4(1), pages 87-94, January.
    26. De Vany, Arthur, 1974. "The Revealed Value of Time in Air Travel," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 56(1), pages 77-82, February.
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