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Supranationalisation des normes et stabilité des économies traditionnelles : des dynamiques instables ? Le cas du Karnataka Child Labour Project

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  • Pierrick Martin

    (CREG - Centre de recherche en économie de Grenoble - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2)

Abstract

Trois points structurent cette communication. Le premier présente les politiques promues par l'OIT de lutte contre le travail des enfants. Il met en évidence que la position abolitionniste s'analyse comme une tentative de normalisation internationale du travail. Le second analyse la dynamique de l'État indien depuis 1991. Il est démontré que l'ouverture économique indienne a restructuré les politiques sociales nationales. Le Karnataka Child Labour Project nous semble révélateur de la dynamique des politiques sociales indiennes. Enfin, le troisième point étudie l'incidence de ces politiques sociales sur l'économie rurale indienne. Il prétend que les politiques sociales promues construisent des structures sociales inadaptées à l'économie agricole et rurale indienne actuelle.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierrick Martin, 2011. "Supranationalisation des normes et stabilité des économies traditionnelles : des dynamiques instables ? Le cas du Karnataka Child Labour Project," Post-Print halshs-00628739, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00628739
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00628739v1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kaushik Basu, 1999. "Child Labor: Cause, Consequence, and Cure, with Remarks on International Labor Standards," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 37(3), pages 1083-1119, September.
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    6. Kaushik Basu, 1999. "International Labor Standards and Child Labor," Challenge, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(5), pages 80-93, September.
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