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The Uruguay Round agreement and cereal exports : are export refunds the "Achilles heel of Europe" ?
[L'accord de l'Uruguay Round et les exportations de céréales : les restitutions à l'exportation, "talon d'Achille de l'Europe" ?]

Author

Listed:
  • Yves Le Roux

    (ESR - Unité de recherche d'Économie et Sociologie Rurales - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique)

  • . Esr. Département d'Economie Et Sociologie Ruralesivry

    (INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique)

  • . Université Laval,québec (can)

    (ULaval - Université Laval [Québec])

Abstract

Pour les céréales, les engagements sur la réduction des exportations subventionnées seront particulièrement contraignants pour l'Union européenne, alors que l'on peut prévoir un redéploiement des échanges mondiaux en faveur des autres grands exportateurs, en particulier les Etats-Unis. L'application du volet externe de l'accord de l'Uruguay Round est vue à la lumière des politiques de subventions à l'exportation, pratiquées par l'Union européenne et les Etats-Unis. Une modélisation des adjudications de restitutions européennes permet de conclure à l'efficacité des procédures utilisées par l'Union européenne. La nécessaire adaptation de celles-ci, en vue de se conformer aux objectifs de l'accord, altèrera probablement cette efficacité.

Suggested Citation

  • Yves Le Roux & . Esr. Département d'Economie Et Sociologie Ruralesivry & . Université Laval,québec (can), 1994. "The Uruguay Round agreement and cereal exports : are export refunds the "Achilles heel of Europe" ? [L'accord de l'Uruguay Round et les exportations de céréales : les restitutions à l'exp," Post-Print hal-02850477, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02850477
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02850477
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Herve Guyomard, 1994. "L'agriculture au GATT et la nouvelle PAC : la fin d'une exception ?," Post-Print hal-01593896, HAL.
    2. Bourgeon, Jean-Marc & Le Roux, Yves, 1996. "Tenders for European Cereal Export Refunds: A Structural Approach," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press and the European Agricultural and Applied Economics Publications Foundation, vol. 23(1), pages 5-26.
    3. Ackerman, Karen Z., 1990. "Agricultural Export Programs: Background for 1990 Farm Legislation," Staff Reports 278857, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
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