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Banks, sovereign debt and the international transmission of business cycles

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Abstract

This paper studies the international propagation of sovereign debt default. We posit a two-country economy where capital constrained banks grant loans to firms and invest in bonds issued by the domestic and the foreign government. The model economy is calibrated to data from Europe, with the two countries representing the Periphery (Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain) and the Core, respectively. Large contractionary shocks in the Periphery trigger sovereign default. We find sizable spillover effects of default from Periphery to the Core through a drop in the volume of credit extended by the banking sector.

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  • Luca Guerrieri & Matteo Iacoviello & Raoul Minetti, 2012. "Banks, sovereign debt and the international transmission of business cycles," International Finance Discussion Papers 1067, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedgif:1067
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F4 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt

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