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Bank Liquidity, Credit Supply, and the Environment

Author

Listed:
  • Ross Levine

    ()

  • Chen Lin

    ()

  • Zigan Wang

    ()

  • Wensi Xie

    ()

Abstract

The paper evaluates the impact of the credit conditions facing corporations on their emissions of toxic air pollutants. Exploiting cross-county, cross-time shale discoveries that generated liquidity windfalls at local bank branches, it constructs measures of (1) the degree to which banks in non-shale counties, i.e., counties where shale was not discovered, receive liquidity shocks through their branches in shale counties and (2) the degree to which a corporation in a non-shale county has a relationship lender that receives liquidity shocks through its branches. From both the county- and firm-level analyses, the paper discovers that positive shocks to credit conditions reduce corporate pollution.

Suggested Citation

  • Ross Levine & Chen Lin & Zigan Wang & Wensi Xie, 2018. "Bank Liquidity, Credit Supply, and the Environment," Working Papers id:12565, eSocialSciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:12565
    Note: Institutional Papers
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    Cited by:

    1. Littke, Helge C. N., 2018. "Channeling the Iron Ore Super-Cycle: The role of regional bank branch networks in emerging markets," IWH Discussion Papers 11/2018, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH).
    2. de Haas, Ralph & Popov, A., 2018. "Financial Development and Industrial Pollution," Other publications TiSEM a0a4fb82-734a-442a-9ea1-a, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    3. Itzhak Ben-David & Stefanie Kleimeier & Michael Viehs, 2018. "Exporting Pollution: Where Do Multinational Firms Emit CO 2 ?," NBER Working Papers 25063, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    eSS; trade; correlation; macroeconomic implications; technology; macro counterfactuals; trade partners; self-trade shares; micro estimates; real wages; air quality; toxic air pollutants;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General
    • Q52 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Pollution Control Adoption and Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling

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