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Efficient Rank Reduction of Correlation Matrices

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  • Grubisic, I.
  • Pietersz, R.

Abstract

Geometric optimisation algorithms are developed that efficiently find the nearest low-rank correlation matrix. We show, in numerical tests, that our methods compare favourably to the existing methods in the literature. The connection with the Lagrange multiplier method is established, along with an identification of whether a local minimum is a global minimum. An additional benefit of the geometric approach is that any weighted norm can be applied. The problem of finding the nearest low-rank correlation matrix occurs as part of the calibration of multi-factor interest rate market models to correlation.

Suggested Citation

  • Grubisic, I. & Pietersz, R., 2005. "Efficient Rank Reduction of Correlation Matrices," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2005-009-F&A, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
    • Handle: RePEc:ems:eureri:1933
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Raoul Pietersz & Patrick Groenen, 2004. "Rank reduction of correlation matrices by majorization," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(6), pages 649-662.
    2. Farshid Jamshidian, 1997. "LIBOR and swap market models and measures (*)," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 1(4), pages 293-330.
    3. Qiang Dai & Kenneth Singleton, 2003. "Term Structure Dynamics in Theory and Reality," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 16(3), pages 631-678, July.
    4. Miltersen, Kristian R & Sandmann, Klaus & Sondermann, Dieter, 1997. "Closed Form Solutions for Term Structure Derivatives with Log-Normal Interest Rates," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 52(1), pages 409-430, March.
    5. Marek Rutkowski & Marek Musiela, 1997. "Continuous-time term structure models: Forward measure approach (*)," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 1(4), pages 261-291.
    6. Alan Brace & Dariusz G¸atarek & Marek Musiela, 1997. "The Market Model of Interest Rate Dynamics," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(2), pages 127-155, April.
    7. Frank de Jong & Joost Driessen & Antoon Pelsser, 2004. "On the Information in the Interest Rate Term Structure and Option Prices," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 7(2), pages 99-127, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hédy Attouch & Jérôme Bolte & Patrick Redont & Antoine Soubeyran, 2010. "Proximal Alternating Minimization and Projection Methods for Nonconvex Problems: An Approach Based on the Kurdyka-Łojasiewicz Inequality," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 35(2), pages 438-457, May.
    2. Maxim Bouev & Ilia Manaev & Aleksei Minabutdinov, 2013. "Finding the Nearest Valid Covariance Matrix: An FX Market Case," EUSP Department of Economics Working Paper Series Ec-07/13, European University at St. Petersburg, Department of Economics.
    3. Xiaojing Zhu, 2017. "A Riemannian conjugate gradient method for optimization on the Stiefel manifold," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 67(1), pages 73-110, May.
    4. Sudhanshu K Mishra, 2013. "Global Optimization of Some Difficult Benchmark Functions by Host-Parasite Coevolutionary Algorithm," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 33(1), pages 1-18.
    5. Raoul Pietersz & Patrick Groenen, 2004. "Rank reduction of correlation matrices by majorization," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(6), pages 649-662.
    6. Raoul Pietersz & Antoon Pelsser, 2010. "A comparison of single factor Markov-functional and multi factor market models," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 13(3), pages 245-272, October.
    7. Ken-ichi Mitsui & Yoshio Tabata, 2006. "Random Correlation Matrix and De-Noising," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 06-26, Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics.
    8. Aleksei Minabutdinov & Ilia Manaev & Maxim Bouev, 2014. "Finding The Nearest Valid Covariance Matrix: A Fx Market Case," HSE Working papers WP BRP 32/FE/2014, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    9. Mishra, SK, 2007. "Completing correlation matrices of arbitrary order by differential evolution method of global optimization: A Fortran program," MPRA Paper 2000, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Raoul Pietersz & Marcel Regenmortel, 2006. "Generic market models," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 10(4), pages 507-528, December.
      • Raoul Pietersz & Marcel van Regenmortel, 2005. "Generic Market Models," Finance 0502009, University Library of Munich, Germany.
      • Pietersz, R. & van Regenmortel, M., 2005. "Generic Market Models," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2005-010-F&A, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
    11. Massimo Morini & Nick Webber, 2006. "An EZI Method to Reduce the Rank of a Correlation Matrix in Financial Modelling," Applied Mathematical Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(4), pages 309-331.
    12. Shujun Bi & Le Han & Shaohua Pan, 2013. "Approximation of rank function and its application to the nearest low-rank correlation matrix," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 57(4), pages 1113-1137, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    LIBOR market model; Rank; correlation matrix; geometric optimisation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance
    • M - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics

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