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The plant size-place effect: agglomeration and monopsony in labour markets

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  • Manning, Alan

Abstract

This paper shows, using data from both the US and the UK, that average plant size is larger in denser markets. However, many popular theories of agglomeration – spillovers, cost advantages and improved match quality – predict that establishments should be smaller in cities. The paper proposes a theory based on monopsony in labour markets that can explain the stylized fact – that firms in all labour markets have some market power but that they have less market power in cities. It also presents evidence that the labour supply curve to individual firms is more elastic in larger markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Manning, Alan, 2007. "The plant size-place effect: agglomeration and monopsony in labour markets," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 19765, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    • Handle: RePEc:ehl:lserod:19765
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    File URL: https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/19765/
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    JEL classification:

    • J42 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure

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