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Unexploited potential? What role can international financial institutions play in drugs and development?

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  • Byrd, William A.

Abstract

This paper assesses the potential for and obstacles to engagement on drugs issues from a development perspective by the World Bank and other International Financial Institutions, based on a review of the World Bank’s experience in Afghanistan as well as more general institutional aspects. Afghanistan demonstrates both the possibilities and benefits as well as the limitations of World Bank/IFI engagement on drugs and development. Prospects for duplicating, let alone exceeding, the level of Bank engagement on drugs seen in Afghanistan would not appear to be good. With pro-active encouragement and support by member countries of the World Bank/IFIs, however, there may be some entry points in major drug-producing countries and relating to global themes such as money-laundering or illicit-economic activities.

Suggested Citation

  • Byrd, William A., 2019. "Unexploited potential? What role can international financial institutions play in drugs and development?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 100366, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    • Handle: RePEc:ehl:lserod:100366
    as

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    File URL: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/100366/
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. World Bank, 2014. "Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Agricultural Sector Review," World Bank Publications - Reports 21733, The World Bank Group.
    2. Philip Keefer & Norman Loayza, 2010. "Innocent Bystanders : Developing Countries and the War on Drugs," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2420, December.
    3. Byrd, William A., 2008. "Responding to Afghanistan's Opium economy challenge : lessons and policy implications from a development perspective," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4545, The World Bank.
    4. Christopher Ward & David Mansfield & Peter Oldham & William Byrd, 2008. "Afghanistan : Economic Incentives and Development Initiatives to Reduce Opium Production," World Bank Publications - Reports 6272, The World Bank Group.
    5. World Bank, 2005. "Afghanistan : State Building, Sustaining Growth, and Reducing Poverty," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7318, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Illicit narcotics; Drugs and Development; World Bank; International Financial Institutions; Afghanistan;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F3 - International Economics - - International Finance
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance

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