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Afghanistan : State Building, Sustaining Growth, and Reducing Poverty

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Abstract

Afghanistan has come a long way since emerging from major conflict in late 2001. Important political milestones mandated by the Bonn Agreement (two Loya Jirgas, a new Constitution, recently the Presidential election) have been achieved. The economy has recovered strongly, growing by nearly 50 percent cumulatively in the last two years (not including drugs). Some three million internally- and externally-displaced Afghans have returned to their country/home.More than four million children, a third of them girls, are in school, and immunization campaigns have achieved considerable success. The Government has supported good economic performance by following prudent macroeconomic policies; it has begun to build capacity and has developed the nationally-led budget process and made the budget into its central instrument of reform; and it has made extraordinary efforts to develop key national programs (for example public-works employment programs and community development programs) and to revive social services like education and health.

Suggested Citation

  • World Bank, 2005. "Afghanistan : State Building, Sustaining Growth, and Reducing Poverty," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7318.
  • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbpubs:7318
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Galdo Virgilio & Acevedo Gladys Lopez & Rama Martin, 2021. "Conflict and the composition of economic activity in Afghanistan," IZA Journal of Development and Migration, Sciendo & Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 12(1), pages 1-23, January.
    2. Joanna Modrzejewska-Leśniewska, 2015. "President of the state in the Afghan Constitutions," Studia z Polityki Publicznej / Public Policy Studies, Warsaw School of Economics, vol. 2(1), pages 1-21.
    3. Byrd, William A., 2019. "Unexploited potential? What role can international financial institutions play in drugs and development?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 100366, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

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