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Securities losses and the bank collateral channel of monetary transmission

Author

Listed:
  • Giannetti, Mariassunta
  • Jasova, Martina
  • Mendicino, Caterina
  • Supera, Dominik

Abstract

We show that losses on banks’ securities portfolios matter for the transmission mechanism of monetary policy even in the absence of financial stability concerns. When banks experience losses in their pledgeable securities, their ability to tap liquidity through the interbank market is impaired, and they subsequently reduce illiquid corporate lending, regardless of whether the securities were recorded at market or historical value. These effects are less pronounced for banks with abundant collateral and reserves and for banks that receive liquidity through their group’s internal capital market. Our results highlight a collateral channel in the bank-based transmission of monetary policy. JEL Classification: G21, E43, E52, E58

Suggested Citation

  • Giannetti, Mariassunta & Jasova, Martina & Mendicino, Caterina & Supera, Dominik, 2026. "Securities losses and the bank collateral channel of monetary transmission," Working Paper Series 3209, European Central Bank.
  • Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20263209
    Note: 1774743
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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