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Matching with Aggregate Externalities

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  • Isa Hafalir
  • Fisher James

Abstract

Certain aggregate externalities, like those due to knowledge and public goods, do not change very much in response to changes in two individuals’ actions. Thus, individuals rationally regard the level of the externality as fixed in their negotiations with each other. We leverage this observation to develop a general framework for the existence of stable matchings in large and finite one-to-one matching games, and we characterize intuitive restrictions on preferences that are sufficient for existence.

Suggested Citation

  • Isa Hafalir & Fisher James, "undated". "Matching with Aggregate Externalities," GSIA Working Papers 2015-E5, Carnegie Mellon University, Tepper School of Business.
    • Handle: RePEc:cmu:gsiawp:-1326939098
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Echenique, Federico & Yenmez, M. Bumin, 2007. "A solution to matching with preferences over colleagues," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 59(1), pages 46-71, April.
    2. Klaus, Bettina & Klijn, Flip, 2005. "Stable matchings and preferences of couples," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 121(1), pages 75-106, March.
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    8. Mariagiovanna Baccara & Ayse Imrohoroglu & Alistair J. Wilson & Leeat Yariv, 2012. "A Field Study on Matching with Network Externalities," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(5), pages 1773-1804, August.
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    15. Tamás Fleiner, 2003. "A Fixed-Point Approach to Stable Matchings and Some Applications," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 28(1), pages 103-126, February.
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    19. repec:ucp:bknber:9780226740867 is not listed on IDEAS
    20. Mumcu, Ayse & Saglam, Ismail, 2010. "Stable one-to-one matchings with externalities," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 60(2), pages 154-159, September.
    21. Marek Pycia, 2012. "Stability and Preference Alignment in Matching and Coalition Formation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 80(1), pages 323-362, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hong, Miho & Park, Jaeok, 2022. "Core and top trading cycles in a market with indivisible goods and externalities," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    2. Imamura, Kenzo & Konishi, Hideo & Pan, Chen-Yu, 2023. "Stability in matching with externalities: Pairs competition and oligopolistic joint ventures," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 270-286.
    3. László Á. Kóczy, 2018. "Partition Function Form Games," Theory and Decision Library C, Springer, number 978-3-319-69841-0, March.
    4. Nikhil Agarwal & Eric Budish, 2021. "Market Design," NBER Working Papers 29367, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Aslan, Fatma & Lainé, Jean, 2020. "Competitive equilibria in Shapley–Scarf markets with couples," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 66-78.
    6. Chen, Bo, 2021. "Labor market matching with ensuing competitive externalities in large economies," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 12-17.
    7. Fisher, James C.D., 2020. "Existence of stable allocations in matching markets with infinite contracts: A topological approach," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 136-140.
    8. José Luis Contreras & Juan Pablo Torres-Martínez, 2021. "The roommate problem with externalities," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer;Game Theory Society, vol. 50(1), pages 149-165, March.
    9. Ayse Mumcu & Ismail Saglam, 2019. "Strategic Issues in One-to-One Matching with Externalities Abstract:," Working Papers 2019/03, Bogazici University, Department of Economics.
    10. Kenzo Imamura & Hideo Konishi, 2023. "Assortative Matching with Externalities and Farsighted Agents," Dynamic Games and Applications, Springer, vol. 13(2), pages 497-509, June.
    11. AyÅŸe Mumcu & Ismail Saglam, 2021. "Strategic Issues in One-to-One Matching with Externalities," International Game Theory Review (IGTR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 23(02), pages 1-12, June.
    12. Bo Chen, 2019. "Downstream competition and upstream labor market matching," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer;Game Theory Society, vol. 48(4), pages 1055-1085, December.
    13. Braitt, Milton dos Santos & Torres-Martínez, Juan Pablo, 2021. "Matching with externalities: The role of prudence and social connectedness in stability," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 95-102.

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