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Prudential Regulation, Currency Mismatches and Exchange Rate Regimes in Latin America and the Caribbean

Author

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  • Martín Tobal

    (CEMLA)

Abstract

In this paper, the author reports some of the results from a survey on limits and reserve requirements involving fx positions and the flexibility of their exchange rate regimes. The survey reveals new facts. Countries that have more intensively implemented these measures have taken the bulk of their policies in the transition towards exchange rate flexibility. The author shows that, in flexible regimes, policymakers have higher motivations for implementing FX regulation to achieve exchange rate stability. Yet, policy-makers’ concerns differ substantially across countries and implementation characteristics are heterogeneous across policies constraining the same relationship in the balance sheet.

Suggested Citation

  • Martín Tobal, 2014. "Prudential Regulation, Currency Mismatches and Exchange Rate Regimes in Latin America and the Caribbean," Documentos de Investigación - Research Papers 17, CEMLA.
    • Handle: RePEc:cml:docinv:17
    as

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    File URL: https://www.cemla.org/PDF/investigacion/inv-2015-01-17.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Maurice Obstfeld, 1998. "The Global Capital Market: Benefactor or Menace?," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 12(4), pages 9-30, Fall.
    2. Mr. Philipp Hartmann, 1994. "Foreign Exchange Risk Regulation: Issues for Industrial and Developing Countries," IMF Working Papers 1994/141, International Monetary Fund.
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    4. Martín Tobal, 2013. "Currency Mismatch: New Database and Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean," Documentos de Investigación - Research Papers 12, CEMLA.
    5. Nicolas Magud & Carmen Reinhart & Kenneth Rogoff, 2005. "Capital Controls: Myth and Reality A Portfolio Balance Approach to Capital Controls," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers 2006-10, University of Oregon Economics Department.
    6. Roberto Frankel & Martín Rapetti, 2010. "A Concise History of Exchange Rate Regimes in Latin America," CEPR Reports and Issue Briefs 2010-11, Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR).
    7. Nicolas E. Magud & Carmen M. Reinhart & Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2018. "Capital Controls: Myth and Reality--A Portfolio Balance Approach," Annals of Economics and Finance, Society for AEF, vol. 19(1), pages 1-47, May.
    8. Frederic S. Mishkin, 1996. "Understanding Financial Crises: A Developing Country Perspective," NBER Working Papers 5600, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    9. Mr. Romain Ranciere & Aaron Tornell & Mr. Athanasios Vamvakidis, 2010. "A New Index of Currency Mismatch and Systemic Risk," IMF Working Papers 2010/263, International Monetary Fund.
    10. Yung Chul Park, 2011. "The Role of Macroprudential Policy for Financial Stability in East Asia’s Emerging Economies," Finance Working Papers 23252, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    11. Morris Goldstein & Philip Turner, 2004. "Controlling Currency Mismatches in Emerging Markets," Peterson Institute Press: All Books, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number 373, October.
    12. Yung Chul Park, 2011. "The Role of Macroprudential Policy for Financial Stability in East Asia’s Emerging Economies," Governance Working Papers 23252, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
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    14. International Monetary Fund, 2011. "Macroprudential Policy: What Instruments and How to Use them? Lessons From Country Experiences," IMF Working Papers 2011/238, International Monetary Fund.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Marc Hofstetter & Jose Ignacio Lopez & Miguel Urrutia, 2018. "Limits to Foreign Exchange Net Open Positions and Capital Requirements in Emerging Economies," Documentos CEDE 15995, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    2. Horacio A Aguirre & Gastón Repetto, 2017. "Capital and currency-based macroprudential policies: an evaluation using credit registry data," BIS Working Papers 672, Bank for International Settlements.
    3. Giraldo, I. & Turner P, 2022. "The dollar debt of companies in Latin America: the warning signs," Documentos de trabajo 20025, FLAR.
    4. Tobal, Martin & Menna, Lorenzo, 2020. "Monetary policy and financial stability in emerging market economies," Latin American Journal of Central Banking (previously Monetaria), Elsevier, vol. 1(1).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Prudential regulation; currency mismatches; exchange rate regimes; Latin America; Caribbean.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange

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