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Cross-Impact of Order Flow Imbalance in Equity Markets

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  • Rama Cont
  • Mihai Cucuringu
  • Chao Zhang

Abstract

We investigate the impact of order flow imbalance (OFI) on price movements in equity markets in a multi-asset setting. First, we propose a systematic approach for combining OFIs at the top levels of the limit order book into an integrated OFI variable which better explains price impact, compared to the best-level OFI. We show that once the information from multiple levels is integrated into OFI, multi-asset models with cross-impact do not provide additional explanatory power for contemporaneous impact compared to a sparse model without cross-impact terms. On the other hand, we show that lagged cross-asset OFIs do improve the forecasting of future returns. We also establish that this lagged cross-impact mainly manifests at short-term horizons and decays rapidly in time.

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  • Rama Cont & Mihai Cucuringu & Chao Zhang, 2021. "Cross-Impact of Order Flow Imbalance in Equity Markets," Papers 2112.13213, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2023.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2112.13213
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    Cited by:

    1. Deborah Miori & Mihai Cucuringu, 2022. "SEC Form 13F-HR: Statistical investigation of trading imbalances and profitability analysis," Papers 2209.08825, arXiv.org.
    2. Eduardo Abi Jaber & Eyal Neuman & Sturmius Tuschmann, 2024. "Optimal Portfolio Choice with Cross-Impact Propagators," Papers 2403.10273, arXiv.org.

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