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Impacto de la crisis en las grandes empresas familiares del mundo. Una primera aproximación cuantitativa para 11 países

Author

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  • Paloma Fernández Pérez

    (Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain)

Abstract

Este working paper presenta una primera elaboración rudimentaria de dos bases de datos sobre las mayors empresas familiares del mundo en dos hitos cronológicos: 2005 (antes de la actual crisis), y 2010 (después del inicio de la actual crisis). Los objetivos principales son describir algunas de las principales evidencias empíricas cuantitativas observadas, y reflexionar sobre posibles impactos de la crisis en las mayores empresas familiares que existían en 11 países en 2005. Algunas conclusiones muy preliminares son, en primer lugar, que la crisis no parece haber provocado un col·lapso general entre las mayores empresas familiares del mundo, lo que indicaria buena resistencia a la actual situación de crisis. Segundo, que los aparentes efectos negativos de la crisis en este grupo de empresas parecen haber sido más significativos entre las empresas familiares de la vieja Europa que en las de otros continentes. Tercero, que los efectos aparentemente más positivos parecerían darse entre conglomerados de control familiar con domicilio social en economies emergentes, en los que hay empresas muy dinámicas en sectores de alta tecnologia, energia y finanzas. Una hipòtesis a investigar en el futuro derivada de estas observaciones es que en la crisis actual las grandes empresas familiares de economias emergentes, en sectores intensivos en capital y tecnologia, parecen tener mejores comportamientos económicos que grandes emporios familiares industriales de sectores menos capital intensivos.

Suggested Citation

  • Paloma Fernández Pérez, 2015. "Impacto de la crisis en las grandes empresas familiares del mundo. Una primera aproximación cuantitativa para 11 países," Documentos de Trabajo (DT-AEHE) 1512, Asociación Española de Historia Económica.
    • Handle: RePEc:ahe:dtaehe:1512
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rafael La Porta & Florencio Lopez‐De‐Silanes & Andrei Shleifer, 1999. "Corporate Ownership Around the World," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 54(2), pages 471-517, April.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Empresas familiares; familias empresarias; crisis; business performance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N80 - Economic History - - Micro-Business History - - - General, International, or Comparative
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • Y10 - Miscellaneous Categories - - Data: Tables and Charts - - - Data: Tables and Charts
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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