IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ags/icarpp/344984.html

Irrigation Development and Equity Impacts in India

Author

Listed:
  • Selvarajan, S.
  • Ravishankar, A.
  • Prasanna, P.A. Lakshmi

Abstract

growth and sustainable development. Its catalytic role in enhancing the productivity growth to meet the food and income needs of the Indian economy is well established. With looming crisis in water sector, water policies and water plans will have to be vision oriented for ensuring equity and efficiency in multiple uses and sources of water. Equitable distribution of irrigation benefits while promoting efficiency in its use will be a win-win situation matching with the poverty alleviation and income growth goals of India’s agricultural development. Stiff competition is developing between different uses and users of water, which is likely to sharpen as India’s annual per capita water availability goes below the water scarce threshold level of 1700 cubic meter within next two decades. For instance, in India, inter-state conflicts over sharing the common river basin are not uncommon in the past. But now, intra-basin conflicts within the state percolating down to village level conflicts are seen frequently as a manifestation of equity issues with multiple users ascertaining their rights over the sharing of this scarce resource. Equity impacts of water, in its major use, namely, irrigated agriculture has been the central theme of this policy paper. The authors have attempted to quantify the equity impacts of irrigation development in India during 1970 through 1990, using the Agricultural Census database covering major states and small states and union territories. Better understanding of spatial and temporal equity implications of the irrigation development policies pursued in the past shall be useful in evolving future strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Selvarajan, S. & Ravishankar, A. & Prasanna, P.A. Lakshmi, 2001. "Irrigation Development and Equity Impacts in India," Policy Papers 344984, ICAR National Institute of Agricultural Economics and Policy Research (NIAP).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:icarpp:344984
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.344984
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/344984/files/Irrigation%20Development%20and%20Equity%20Impacts%20in%20India.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.344984?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pandya-Lorch, Rajul & Pinstrup-Andersen, Per & Rosegrant, Mark W., 1997. "The world food situation," Food policy reports 7, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    2. Sampath, Rajan K., 1992. "Issues in irrigation pricing in developing countries," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 20(7), pages 967-977, July.
    3. Rosegrant, Mark W. & Ringler, Claudia & Gerpacio, Roberta V., 1997. "Water and Land Resources and Global Food Supply," 1997 Conference, August 10-16, 1997, Sacramento, California 197039, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. repec:ags:icar24:344984 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Scott, Gregory J. & Rosegrant, Mark W. & Ringler, Claudia, 2000. "Global projections for root and tuber crops to the year 2020," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 561-597, October.
    3. Hanan G. Jacoby & Ghazala Mansuri, 2018. "Governing the Commons? Water and Power in Pakistan’s Indus Basin," Working Papers id:12933, eSocialSciences.
    4. Smith, Lisa C., 1998. "Can FAO's measure of chronic undernourishment be strengthened?," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 23(5), pages 425-445, October.
    5. Molle, Francois & Berkoff, Jeremy, 2007. "Water pricing in irrigation: the lifetime of an idea," Book Chapters,, International Water Management Institute.
    6. Courbois, Claude & Delgado, Christopher L. & Ehui, Simeon K. & Rosegrant, Mark W. & Steinfeld, Henning, 1999. "Livestock to 2020: the next food revolution," 2020 vision briefs 61, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    7. Pinstrup-Andersen, Per, 2000. "Food policy research for developing countries: emerging issues and unfinished business," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 25(2), pages 125-141, April.
    8. Rupayan Pal & Dipti Ranjan Pati, 2021. "Peace over war: Conflict, contest and cooperation in water sharing," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers 2021-003, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India.
    9. Zhang, Cheng-Yao & Oki, Taikan, 2023. "Water pricing reform for sustainable water resources management in China’s agricultural sector," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    10. Athanasios Petsakos & Guy Hareau & Ulrich Kleinwechter & Keith Wiebe & Timothy B Sulser, 2018. "Comparing modeling approaches for assessing priorities in international agricultural research," Research Evaluation, Oxford University Press, vol. 27(2), pages 145-156.
    11. Hanjra, Munir A. & Qureshi, M. Ejaz, 2010. "Global water crisis and future food security in an era of climate change," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 365-377, October.
    12. Webb, Patrick & Iskandarani, Maria, "undated". "Water Insecurity and the Poor: Issues and Research Needs," Discussion Papers 279785, University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF).
    13. Tsur, Yacov & Dinar, Ariel, 1996. "On the Relative Efficiency of Alternative Methods for Pricing Irrigation Water and their Implementation," Working Papers 232800, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Center for Agricultural Economic Research.
    14. Jianfa Shen, 2000. "Modelling National or Regional Grain Supply and Food Balance in China," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 32(3), pages 539-557, March.
    15. Smith, Lisa C. & Nai Ken, Logan, 1998. "CAN FAO's MEASURE OF CHRONIC UNDERNOURISHMENT BE STRENGTHENED?," FCND Discussion Papers 94868, CGIAR, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    16. Ma’Mun, Sitti Rahma & Loch, Adam & Young, Michael D., 2021. "Sustainable irrigation in Indonesia: A case study of Southeast Sulawesi Province," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    17. repec:ags:icar24:344966 is not listed on IDEAS
    18. Ray, I., 2007. "Get the prices right: a model of water prices and irrigation efficiency in Maharashtra, India," IWMI Books, Reports H040603, International Water Management Institute.
    19. Titus O. Awokuse, 2006. "Assessing the Impact of Food Aid on Recipient Countries: A Survey," Working Papers 06-11, Agricultural and Development Economics Division of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO - ESA).
    20. Wichelns, Dennis, 1999. "An economic model of waterlogging and salinization in arid regions," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(3), pages 475-491, September.
    21. Jacoby, Hanan G. & Mansuri, Ghazala, 2020. "Enforcement for sale: Lobbying for water in Pakistan's Indus Basin," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    22. Consuelo Varela‐Ortega & José M. Sumpsi & Alberto Garrido & María Blanco & Eva Iglesias, 1998. "Water pricing policies, public decision making and farmers' response: implications for water policy," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 19(1-2), pages 193-202, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:icarpp:344984. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ncapgin.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.