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Innovation and High-Tech Exports in Developed and Developing Countries

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  • Yusuf Bayraktutan

    (Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Economics, Kocaeli University, 41380, İzmit/Kocaeli, Turkey)

  • Hanife Bıdırdı

    (Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Economics, Kocaeli University, 41380, İzmit/Kocaeli, Turkey)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the number of patents on high and medium-high-tech export (HTEX) performance in developed and developing countries for the period of 1996–2012. In the empirical model, HTEX is explained by the number of patents (PAT), fixed capital (GFC), and FDI inflows. Estimation results show that PAT is one of the key determinants of HTEX in both groups of countries and PAT elasticity of HTEX in developing countries is higher than that of developed ones. However, while there is no short-run causality from PAT to HTEX, there is short-run causality from GFC and FDI to HTEX.

Suggested Citation

  • Yusuf Bayraktutan & Hanife Bıdırdı, 2018. "Innovation and High-Tech Exports in Developed and Developing Countries," Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 9(03), pages 1-21, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:jicepx:v:09:y:2018:i:03:n:s1793993318500114
    DOI: 10.1142/S1793993318500114
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    3. Leogrande, Angelo & Costantiello, Alberto & Laureti, Lucio, 2022. "The Export of Medium and High-Tech Products Manufactured in Europe," MPRA Paper 114215, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    5. Sema YaÅŸar & Dilan Dayanan, 2024. "The Role of R&D Expenditures on High Technology Product Exports: A Panel Causality Analysis for OECD Countries," EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 0(41), pages 151-160, December.

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