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How Globalization and Economic Growth Affect Energy Consumption: Panel Data Analysis in the Sample of Brazil, Russia, India, China Countries

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  • Buhari Dogan

    (Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, S leyman Demirel University, Turkey,)

  • Osman Deger

    (Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, S leyman Demirel University, Turkey.)

Abstract

This study analyzes the causality and cointegration correlation between the series using total energy consumption, economic growth, and globalization data of Brazil, Russia, India, China (BRIC) countries in 2000-2012 period. Unit roots of the series were extracted in empirical part in order to make them stationary. Then, Pedroni and Kao cointegration and Granger causality analysis panel were used. As a result of the cointegration analysis, it was observed that the series were cointegrated in the long-term. On the other hand, causality analysis results suggested a unidirectional causality correlation from total energy consumption to economic growth, and another unidirectional causality correlation from globalization to economic growth. Lastly, no causality correlation between energy consumption and globalization was found.

Suggested Citation

  • Buhari Dogan & Osman Deger, 2016. "How Globalization and Economic Growth Affect Energy Consumption: Panel Data Analysis in the Sample of Brazil, Russia, India, China Countries," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 6(4), pages 806-813.
  • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2016-04-18
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    2. Buhari DOĞAN & Osman DEĞER, 2018. "The role of economic growth and energy consumption on CO2 emissions in E7 countries," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania - AGER, vol. 0(2(615), S), pages 231-246, Summer.
    3. Pavlos Stamatiou, 2023. "Μοdeling Environmental Degradation: The Effects of Electricity Consumption, Economic Growth and Globalization," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(5), pages 62-72, September.
    4. Syed Fazal Rehman & Hadya Fatima Cheema, 2021. "Exploring The Relationship Between Energy Usage And Economic Growth: In The Perspective Of Brics Nations," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 10(1), pages 17-26, March.
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    6. Ozcan, Burcu & Danish, & Temiz, Mehmet, 2022. "An empirical investigation between renewable energy consumption, globalization and human capital: A dynamic auto-regressive distributive lag simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 195-203.
    7. Kizito Uyi Ehigiamusoe, 2023. "A disaggregated approach to analysing the effects of globalization and energy consumption on economic growth: New insights from low‐income countries," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(4), pages 3976-3996, October.
    8. Matheus Koengkan & José Alberto Fuinhas, 2022. "The Interactions Between Renewable Energy Consumption, Economic Growth, and Globalisation: Fresh Evidence from the Mercosur Countries," Springer Books, in: Globalisation and Energy Transition in Latin America and the Caribbean, chapter 0, pages 63-99, Springer.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Globalization; Economic Growth; Energy Consumption; Brazil; Russia; India; China;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F60 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - General
    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products

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