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Casino gambling and crime: a panel study of Wisconsin counties

Author

Listed:
  • Ricardo C. Gazel

    (Inter-American Development Bank, USA)

  • Dan S. Rickman

    (College of Business, Oklahoma State University, USA)

  • William N. Thompson

    (University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA)

Abstract

The potential relationship between gambling and crime has been a key issue among supporters and opponents of the recent spread of casino gambling in the US. This paper empirically investigates the potential link between casino gambling and crime for Wisconsin counties using the theoretical framework of Becker. Our results show that the existence of a casino within the boundaries of a county led to an increase in the county's crime rates. The results also suggest that a strong spillover effect took place across space, with counties adjacent to casino-counties experiencing higher crime rates. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • Ricardo C. Gazel & Dan S. Rickman & William N. Thompson, 2001. "Casino gambling and crime: a panel study of Wisconsin counties," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 22(1-3), pages 65-75.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:mgtdec:v:22:y:2001:i:1-3:p:65-75
    DOI: 10.1002/mde.998
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Levitt, Steven D, 1998. "Why Do Increased Arrest Rates Appear to Reduce Crime: Deterrence, Incapacitation, or Measurement Error?," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 36(3), pages 353-372, July.
    2. Richard B. Freeman, 1996. "Why Do So Many Young American Men Commit Crimes and What Might We Do about It?," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 10(1), pages 25-42, Winter.
    3. Hakim, Simon & Buck, Andrew J., 1989. "Do casinos enhance crime?," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 17(5), pages 409-416.
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    Cited by:

    1. Michael J. Hicks, 2014. "Do Good Fences Make Good Neighbors? The Cross Border Impact of Casino Entrance," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(1), pages 5-20, March.
    2. Timothy M. Komarek, 2018. "Crime and natural resource booms: evidence from unconventional natural gas production," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 61(1), pages 113-137, July.
    3. Falls, Gregory A. & Thompson, Philip B., 2014. "Casinos, casino size, and crime: A panel data analysis of Michigan counties," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 54(1), pages 123-132.
    4. Juin-Jen Chang & Ching-Chong Lai & Ping Wang, 2004. "On the Public Economics of Casino Gambling," IEAS Working Paper : academic research 04-A005, Institute of Economics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
    5. Earl L. Grinols & David B. Mustard, 2006. "Casinos, Crime, and Community Costs," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 88(1), pages 28-45, February.
    6. Amir Borges Ferreira Neto & Collin D. Hodges & Hyunwoong Pyun, 2016. "Voting Dynamics and the Birth of State-owned Casinos in Kansas," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 36(1), pages 329-336.
    7. Downs, Carolyn, 2015. "Selling hope: Gambling entrepreneurs in Britain 1906–1960," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 68(10), pages 2207-2213.
    8. Juin‐Jen Chang & Ching‐Chong Lai & Ping Wang, 2010. "Casino regulations and economic welfare," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 43(3), pages 1058-1085, August.
    9. Monchuk, Daniel C., 2007. "People Rush in, Empty Their Pockets, and Scuttle Out: Economic Impacts of Gambling on the Waterways," Journal of Regional Analysis and Policy, Mid-Continent Regional Science Association, vol. 37(3), pages 1-10.
    10. J. Anthony Cookson, 2010. "Institutions and Casinos on American Indian Reservations: An Empirical Analysis of the Location of Indian Casinos," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 53(4), pages 651-687.
    11. Douglas M. Walker, 2004. "Kindt's paper epitomizes the problems in gambling research," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 25(4), pages 197-200.
    12. Man-Keung Kim & Arwin Pang & Wei Bao & Ryan Bosworth, 2016. "Endogeneity in Casino Revenue and Crime Rates: The Case of Las Vegas, Nevada," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 46(3), pages 223-236, Winter.
    13. Douglas M. Walker, 2010. "Casinos and Crime in the USA," Chapters, in: Bruce L. Benson & Paul R. Zimmerman (ed.), Handbook on the Economics of Crime, chapter 19, Edward Elgar Publishing.

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