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Children as consumers: investigating child diary expenditure data

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  • Lisa Farrell
  • Michael A. Shields

Abstract

. We investigate expenditure behaviour of school‐aged children using child diary information contained in the British Family Expenditure Survey. The estimates from an Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) for child expenditure suggest that drinks, sweets, books, and toys are ‘normal’ goods for children, but clothes, travel, leisure and vice products are ‘luxury’ items with income elasticities greater than one. Being a lone‐parent child and having a working mother are important factors in determining child expenditure decisions. Importantly, a higher parental budget share on any given commodity is typically associated with an increased child budget share on the same commodity. Les auteurs étudient le pattern de dépenses des enfants d'âge scolaire à l'aide des renseignements contenus dans les journaux des enfants tels que rapportés dans le British Family Expenditure Survey. Les estimés à partir d'un Système de Demande Presqu'Idéal (SDPI) des dépenses des enfants suggèrent que les boissons, bonbons, livres et jouets sont des bien « normaux » pour les enfants, mais que vêtements, voyages, loisirs sont des biens de luxe dont l'élasticité de la demande par rapport au revenu est plus grande que l'unité. On découvre que le fait d'être un enfant unique ou d'avoir une mère qui travaille hors du foyer sont des facteurs importants dans la détermination des dépenses des enfants. Le fait qu'un bien occupe une part plus importante dans le budget des parents est associé au fait que c'est aussi le cas dans le budget de l'enfant.

Suggested Citation

  • Lisa Farrell & Michael A. Shields, 2007. "Children as consumers: investigating child diary expenditure data," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 40(2), pages 445-467, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:canjec:v:40:y:2007:i:2:p:445-467
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.00416.x
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    Cited by:

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    2. Tashara M. Leak & Felicia Setiono & Navika Gangrade & Erika Mudrak, 2019. "Youth Willingness to Purchase Whole Grain Snack Packs from New York City Corner Stores Participating in a Healthy Retail Program," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-12, September.
    3. David W. Johnston & Stefanie Schurer & Michael A. Shields, 2014. "Maternal gender role attitudes, human capital investment, and labour supply of sons and daughters," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 66(3), pages 631-659.
    4. Cash, Sean B. & McAlister, Anna R., 2017. "Young Food Consumers: How do Children Respond to Point-of-Purchase Interventions?," 2017 Allied Social Sciences Association (ASSA) Annual Meeting, January 6-8, 2017, Chicago, Illinois 252700, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    5. Hartmann, Monika & Cash, Sean B. & Yeh, Ching-Hua & Landwehr, Stefanie C. & McAlister, Anna R., 2016. "Children’s purchase behavior in the snack market: Can branding or low price motivate a healthy choice?," 2016 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Boston, Massachusetts 235841, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    6. Sabrina Bruyneel & Laurens Cherchye & Sam Cosaert & Bram De Rock & Siegfried Dewitte, 2012. "Are the Smart Kids More Rational ?," Working Papers ECARES ECARES 2012-050, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    7. De Agostini, Paola, 2014. "The effect of food prices and household income on the British diet," ISER Working Paper Series 2014-10, Institute for Social and Economic Research.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D11 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Theory
    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth

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