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Entwicklungschancen der EU-Erweiterung auf Branchenebene

Author

Listed:
  • Peter Mayerhofer
  • Gerhard Palme

    (WIFO)

Abstract

Die Unterschiede zwischen den Wirtschaftssektoren bezüglich des derzeitigen Handelsregimes und der Wettbewerbsfähigkeit lassen deutlich divergierende Wirkungen der EU-Erweiterung für die Branchen des österreichischen Sekundär- bzw. Tertiärsektors erwarten. In beiden Sektoren herrschen Branchen mit günstigen oder zumindest neutralen Entwicklungserwartungen vor, in der Sachgüterproduktion sprechen auch die Erfolge des Außenhandels in einem ja bereits weitgehend offenen Handelsregime für die hohe Wettbewerbsfähigkeit der heimischen Unternehmen. Im Dienstleistungsbereich überwiegen insgesamt ebenfalls die Vorteile, doch ergeben sich für einige Teilbereiche Gefährdungspotentiale. Die EU hat in ihrer Verhandlungsposition gegenüber den MOEL darauf bereits reagiert und Zeit für vorbereitende Maßnahmen geschaffen.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Mayerhofer & Gerhard Palme, 2001. "Entwicklungschancen der EU-Erweiterung auf Branchenebene," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 74(11), pages 677-688, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2001:i:11:p:677-688
    Note: With English abstract.
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paul Krugman & Anthony J. Venables, 1995. "Globalization and the Inequality of Nations," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 110(4), pages 857-880.
    2. Peter Mayerhofer & Gerhard Palme, 2001. "Teilprojekt 15: Wirtschaftspolitische Empfehlungen auf Basis der Analyseergebnisse," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 21120.
    3. Venables, Anthony J, 1996. "Equilibrium Locations of Vertically Linked Industries," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 37(2), pages 341-359, May.
    4. Chonira Aturupane & Simeon Djankov & Bernard Hoekman, 1999. "Horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade between Eastern Europe and the European union," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 135(1), pages 62-81, March.
    5. Peter Mayerhofer & Gerhard Palme, 2001. "Teilprojekt 6/1: Sachgüterproduktion und Dienstleistungen: Sektorale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit und regionale Integrationsfolgen," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 20441.
    6. Michael Peneder, 1999. "Intangible Investment and Human Resources. The New WIFO Taxonomy of Manufacturing Industries," WIFO Working Papers 114, WIFO.
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    Cited by:

    1. Peter Mayerhofer, 2006. "A Change in Location Advantages in Austria since the Opening of Eastern Europe. On Developments of the Austrian Location Pattern since 1990," Austrian Economic Quarterly, WIFO, vol. 11(3), pages 125-137, September.
    2. Mayerhofer, Peter, 2002. "Austrian Border Regions and Eastern Integration A Low Competitiveness - High Growth Paradoxon," Discussion Paper Series 26234, Hamburg Institute of International Economics.

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