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Comparing Survey and Sampling Methods for Reaching Sexual Minority Individuals in Flanders

Author

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  • Dewaele Alexis

    (Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Department of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium)

  • Caen Maya

    (Department of Sociology, Research team CuDOS, Ghent University, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium)

  • Buysse Ann

    (Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Department of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium.)

Abstract

As part of a large sexual health study, we used two different approaches to target Sexual Minority Individuals (SMIs). Firstly, we drew on a probability sample (1,832 respondents aged 14-80) of the Flemish population in Belgium. Secondly, we set up a targeted sampling design followed by an Internet survey. Our focus was to explore how two different sampling procedures and survey designs could lead to differences in sample characteristics. Results showed that for female SMIs (we excluded male SMIs from the analyses due to their low numbers) the population sample differed from the Internet sample in terms of sociodemographic characteristics (the latter included younger and more highly educated respondents) and scores on sexual orientation dimensions (the population sample included more respondents who didn’t identify as lesbian or bisexual but reported same-sex sexual experiences and desire). Respondents’ scores on sexual health indicators differed between the samples for two of the seven variables. We discuss implications for improving the quality and validity of nonrandom samples.

Suggested Citation

  • Dewaele Alexis & Caen Maya & Buysse Ann, 2014. "Comparing Survey and Sampling Methods for Reaching Sexual Minority Individuals in Flanders," Journal of Official Statistics, Sciendo, vol. 30(2), pages 1-25, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:offsta:v:30:y:2014:i:2:p:25:n:6
    DOI: 10.2478/jos-2014-0016
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mercer, C.H. & Bailey, J.V. & Johnson, A.M. & Erens, B. & Wellings, K. & Fenton, K.A. & Copas, A.J., 2007. "Women who report having sex with women: British national probability data on prevalence, sexual behaviors, and health outcomes," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 97(6), pages 1126-1133.
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    3. Nadine S. Koch & Jolly A.. Emrey, 2001. "The Internet and Opinion Measurement: Surveying Marginalized Populations," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 82(1), pages 131-138, March.
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