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Adaptive Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling and estimation in Mata

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  • Matthew J. Baker

    (Hunter College and the Graduate Center, CUNY)

Abstract

I describe algorithms for drawing from distributions using adaptive Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods; I introduce a Mata function for performing adaptive MCMC, amcmc(); and I present a suite of functions, amcmc_*(), that allows an alternative implementation of adaptive MCMC. amcmc() and amcmc_*() can be used with models set up to work with Mata’s moptimize( ) (see [M-5] moptimize( )) or optimize( ) (see [M-5] optimize( )) or with standalone functions. To show how the routines can be used in estimation problems, I give two examples of what Chernozhukov and Hong (2003, Journal of Econometrics 115: 293–346) refer to as quasi-Bayesian or Laplace-type estimators—simulationbased estimators using MCMC sampling. In the first example, I illustrate basic ideas and show how a simple linear model can be fit by simulation. In the next example, I describe simulation-based estimation of a censored quantile regression model following Powell (1986, Journal of Econometrics 32: 143–155); the discussion describes the workings of the command mcmccqreg. I also present an example of how the routines can be used to draw from distributions without a normalizing constant and used in Bayesian estimation of a mixed logit model. This discussion introduces the command bayesmixedlogit. Copyright 2014 by StataCorp LP.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthew J. Baker, 2014. "Adaptive Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling and estimation in Mata," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 14(3), pages 623-661, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:tsj:stataj:v:14:y:2014:i:3:p:623-661
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chernozhukov, Victor & Hong, Han, 2003. "An MCMC approach to classical estimation," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 115(2), pages 293-346, August.
    2. Powell, James L., 1984. "Least absolute deviations estimation for the censored regression model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 303-325, July.
    3. Train,Kenneth E., 2009. "Discrete Choice Methods with Simulation," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521766555, January.
    4. Arne Risa Hole, 2007. "Fitting mixed logit models by using maximum simulated likelihood," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 7(3), pages 388-401, September.
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    2. Tu D. Q. Le & Thanh Ngo & Tin H. Ho & Dat T. Nguyen, 2022. "ICT as a Key Determinant of Efficiency: A Bootstrap-Censored Quantile Regression (BCQR) Analysis for Vietnamese Banks," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-15, June.
    3. O.S. Mariev & N.B. Davidson & O.S. Emelianova, 2020. "The Impact of Urbanization on Carbon Dioxide Emissions in the Regions of Russia," Journal of Applied Economic Research, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, vol. 19(3), pages 286-309.
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    6. BELAÏD, Fateh & Elsayed, Ahmed H. & Omri, Anis, 2021. "Key drivers of renewable energy deployment in the MENA Region: Empirical evidence using panel quantile regression," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 225-238.
    7. Cuadros, Ana & Martín-Montaner, Joan & Paniagua, Jordi, 2019. "Migration and FDI: The role of job skills," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 318-332.
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    9. Matthew J. Baker, 2023. "Using bayesmixedlogit and bayesmixedlogitwtp in Stata," Papers 2302.01775, arXiv.org.
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    11. Fateh Belaid & Ahmed H. Elsayed, 2019. "What drives renewable energy production in MENA Region? Investigating the roles of political stability, governance and financial sector," Working Papers 1322, Economic Research Forum, revised 21 Aug 2019.
    12. Choudhury, Atrayee & Sahu, Sohini, 2023. "Reconciling the mixed evidence in the fiscal decentralization-government size nexus using panel quantile regression," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    13. Pourya Valizadeh & Travis A Smith, 2020. "How Did The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Affect the Material Well‐Being of SNAP Participants? A Distributional Approach," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 42(3), pages 455-476, September.
    14. Ryan A. Fitch & Julie M. Mueller & Rebecca Ruiz & Wade Rousse, 2022. "Recreation Matters: Estimating Millennials’ Preferences for Native American Cultural Tourism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-11, September.
    15. Mallela, Keerti & Singh, Sunny Kumar & Srivastava, Archana, 2023. "Remittances, financial development, and income inequality: A panel quantile regression approach," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 171-186.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    amcmc(); amcmc_*(); bayesmixedlogit; mcmccqreg; Mata; Markov chain Monte Carlo; drawing from distributions; Bayesian estimation; mixed logit;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C11 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Bayesian Analysis: General
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • C18 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Methodolical Issues: General

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