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Most of Africa's Nutritionally Deprived Women and Children are Not Found in Poor Households

Author

Listed:
  • Caitlin Brown

    (Central European University)

  • Martin Ravallion

    (Georgetown University)

  • Dominique van de Walle

    (World Bank)

Abstract

Policymakers often assume that targeting observably poor households suffices in reaching nutritionally deprived individuals. We question that assumption. Our comprehensive assessment for sub-Saharan Africa reveals that undernourished women and children are spread widely across the household wealth and consumption distributions. Roughly three-quarters of underweight women and undernourished children are not found in the poorest 20% of households, and around half are not found in the poorest 40%. Countries with higher undernutrition tend to have higher shares of undernourished individuals in nonpoor households. Intrahousehold inequality accounts in part for our results, but other factors appear to be important, including common health risks.

Suggested Citation

  • Caitlin Brown & Martin Ravallion & Dominique van de Walle, 2019. "Most of Africa's Nutritionally Deprived Women and Children are Not Found in Poor Households," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 101(4), pages 631-644, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:tpr:restat:v:101:y:2019:i:4:p:631-644
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    References listed on IDEAS

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