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Regionale Bildungsrenditen und weitere Disparitäten in Deutschland

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  • Julia Reilich

Abstract

Estimating a return to education für Germany as a whole gives one return on human capital on average. This article extends the existing literature using a regional perspective. On a federal-state-level the regional returns are estimable. Therefore the dataset is separated due to regional aspects and Heckman-technique is used. Using 95 %-confidence intervall a comparison of the result follows. From that we get regional disparities between East- and Westgermany. Especially for Mecklenburg West-Pomerania, but also Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia show higher returns to education than other states. Some other studies already show regional disparities in Germany due to macroeconomic differences. Comparing these with the results within a bivariate analysis, we get that federal states which have higher returns to education tend to have a lower economic performance. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013

Suggested Citation

  • Julia Reilich, 2013. "Regionale Bildungsrenditen und weitere Disparitäten in Deutschland," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 33(1), pages 49-72, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jahrfr:v:33:y:2013:i:1:p:49-72
    DOI: 10.1007/s10037-013-0072-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jacob A. Mincer, 1974. "Schooling, Experience, and Earnings," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number minc74-1, June.
    2. Jacob A. Mincer, 1974. "Schooling and Earnings," NBER Chapters, in: Schooling, Experience, and Earnings, pages 41-63, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Peter Lippe & Claus Breuer, 2010. "Datengewinnung im periodischen regionalen Preisvergleich–Die Problematik der Mieten und Immobilienpreise," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 30(2), pages 191-222, September.
    4. Gert G. Wagner & Joachim R. Frick & Jürgen Schupp, 2007. "The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, Evolution and Enhancements," Schmollers Jahrbuch : Journal of Applied Social Science Studies / Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 127(1), pages 139-169.
    5. Jacob A. Mincer, 1974. "Introduction to "Schooling, Experience, and Earnings"," NBER Chapters, in: Schooling, Experience, and Earnings, pages 1-4, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    6. Reilich Julia, 2012. "Regionale Bildungsrenditen – von der Methode zur Rendite," Review of Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 63(1), pages 84-112, April.
    7. Fersterer, Josef & Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf, 2003. "Are Austrian returns to education falling over time?," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 73-89, February.
    8. Gary S. Becker, 1994. "Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis with Special Reference to Education, Third Edition," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number beck94-1, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Miriam Maeder, 2014. "State-level heterogeneity in returns to secondary schooling in West Germany," Working Papers 147, Bavarian Graduate Program in Economics (BGPE).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bildungsrenditen; Regionale Arbeitsmärkte; Regionale Disparitäten in Deutschland; I21; I25; R10; Returns to education; Regional labor markets; Regional disparities in Germany;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development
    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General

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