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Earnings Disparities in Unified Germany: Nominal versus Real

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  • Michael Roos

Abstract

Nominaleinkommensdaten werden sowohl in politischen Debatten als auch in der ökonomischen Forschung häufig verwendet. Jedoch sollten für Wohlfahrtsvergleiche und Überprüfungen von ökonomischen Theorien reale – d.h. preisniveaubereinigte – Einkommen verwendet werden. Diese Arbeit enthält Evidenz über die Lebenshaltungskosten in deutschen Bundesländern. Diese Daten werden verwendet, um reale Einkommen zu berechnen. Anschließend werden die nominalen und die realen Einkommen und ihre Entwicklung von 1993 bis 2002 miteinander verglichen. Es wird gezeigt, daß die regionale Variation der realen Einkommen viel geringer ist als diejenige der nominalen Einkommen und daß nominale Einkommen in ökonomischen Anwendungen ein schlechter Ersatz für reale Einkommen sind. Copyright Physica-Verlag 2006

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  • Michael Roos, 2006. "Earnings Disparities in Unified Germany: Nominal versus Real," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 26(2), pages 171-189, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:jahrfr:v:26:y:2006:i:2:p:171-189
    DOI: 10.1007/s10037-006-0003-2
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    1. Brück, Tilman & Peters, Heiko, 2009. "20 years of German unification: Evidence on income convergence and heterogeneity," Working Papers 03/2009, German Council of Economic Experts / Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung.
    2. Weiß, Dominik, 2008. "Mietpreise und Lebensqualität: Ist das Wohnen in Ostdeutschland wirklich günstig?," IWH Discussion Papers 12/2008, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH).
    3. Baumann, Doris & Böhme, Stefan & Eigenhüller, Lutz & Kistler, Ernst & Kucher, Andreas & Trischler, Falko & Werner, Daniel, 2011. "Beschäftigung und niedriges Einkommen : eine regionale Analyse für Bayern," IAB-Regional. Berichte und Analysen aus dem Regionalen Forschungsnetz. IAB Bayern 201101, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    4. Rupert Kawka, 2010. "Regionale Preisunterschiede in den alten und neuen Ländern," ifo Dresden berichtet, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 17(02), pages 5-16, 04.

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