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Labor Force Mobility in the United States: Migration, Unemployment, and Remigration

Author

Listed:
  • Henry W. Herzog Jr.

    (Department of Economics, the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 USA)

  • Alan M. Schlottmann

    (Department of Economics, the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 USA)

Abstract

This study examines the relationships between pre-and post-move unemployment and interstate migration of the United States labor force for the period 1965 to 1970. Multivariate analyses are conducted for several large occupation groups. The results indicate a strong link between unemployment and migration. Unemployment increases migration possibilities for each large occupation group considered. Substantial post-move unemployment exists, but there is a significant link between migration and such unemployment only for blue-collar workers who are repeat migrants.

Suggested Citation

  • Henry W. Herzog Jr. & Alan M. Schlottmann, 1984. "Labor Force Mobility in the United States: Migration, Unemployment, and Remigration," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 9(1), pages 43-58, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:inrsre:v:9:y:1984:i:1:p:43-58
    DOI: 10.1177/016001768400900102
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alan S. Blinder, 1976. "On Dogmatism in Human Capital Theory," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 11(1), pages 8-22.
    2. Long, John F., 1983. "The effects of college and military populations on models of interstate migration," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 17(5-6), pages 281-290.
    3. DaVanzo, Julie, 1978. "Does Unemployment Affect Migration?-Evidence from Micro Data," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 60(4), pages 504-514, November.
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    5. Larry Long, 1973. "Migration differentials by education and occupation: Trends and variations," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 10(2), pages 243-258, May.
    6. Jack Ladinsky, 1967. "The Geographic Mobility of Professional and Technical Manpower," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 2(4), pages 475-494.
    7. Schlottmann, Alan M & Herzog, Henry W, Jr, 1981. "Employment Status and the Decision to Migrate," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 63(4), pages 590-598, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Huffman, Wallace E. & Feridhanusetyawan, Tubagus, 2001. "Migration, Fixed Costs, and Location Specific Amenities: A Hazard Rate Analysis," ISU General Staff Papers 200101010800001341, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    2. Duffy, Neal E., 2001. "The Regional Growth of Manufacturing: Markets, Wages, and Labor Composition," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 31(3), pages 255-276, Winter.
    3. Edward Nissan, 1992. "Convergence Of Regional And State Rates Of Growth Of Income, Employment, And Population: 1969-2000," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 22(3), pages 261-276, Winter.
    4. Sari Pekkala & Jari Ritsila, 2001. "A Macroeconomic Analysis of Regional Migration in Finland, 1975-95," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 29(3), pages 226-240, Winter.
    5. Feridhanusetyawan, Tubagus, 1994. "Determinants of interstate migration in the United States: A search theory approach," ISU General Staff Papers 1994010108000012252, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    6. Inge Noback & Lourens Broersma & Jouke Dijk, 2016. "Climbing the Ladder: Gender-Specific Career Advancement in Financial Services and the Influence of Flexible Work-Time Arrangements," British Journal of Industrial Relations, London School of Economics, vol. 54(1), pages 114-135, March.
    7. Jari Jouni Kalervo Ritsila & Hannu Tervo, 1998. "Regional differences in migratory behaviour in Finland," ERSA conference papers ersa98p39, European Regional Science Association.
    8. Karen M. King, 2011. "Technology, Talent and Tolerance and Inter-regional Migration in Canada," Chapters, in: David Emanuel Andersson & Åke E. Andersson & Charlotta Mellander (ed.), Handbook of Creative Cities, chapter 9, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    9. Sugata Marjit & Biswajit Mandal, 2016. "International Trade, Migration and Unemployment – The Role of Informal Sector," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(1), pages 8-22, March.
    10. repec:rre:publsh:v:34:y:2004:i:2:p:120-36 is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Yu Hsing, 1996. "Impacts of government policies, economic conditions, and past migration on net migration in the USA: 1992-93," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(7), pages 441-444.

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