IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/globus/v22y2021i3p718-734.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Human Capital and SMEs Internationalization: Development and Validation of a Measurement Scale

Author

Listed:
  • Ishaq Ahmad Dar
  • Mridula Mishra

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop a measurement scale for human capital in context of SMEs internationalization. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were applied on primary data collected from Indian SMEs. This developed scale was tested for reliability and validity. We found that ‘education’, ‘knowledge’, ‘experience’ and ‘skills’ are the main dimensions of human capital in SMEs, and were found reliable and valid to measure this construct. This study has combined the dimensions previously used separately in other studies. Results supported the past studies which concluded that human capital is a multidimensional construct. This study has extended multidimensionality of human capital in context of SMEs specifically in their internationalization. The study will imply to practitioners in assessment of human capital in SMEs, related to the dimensions constituting it. Objectives of policies and programmes to further enhance and develop human capital can be set accordingly. In addition, international entrepreneurship researchers can use this measurement scale to further study and investigate human capital and its components in SMEs. This study provides a ground for further adding more dimensions and variables to human capital.

Suggested Citation

  • Ishaq Ahmad Dar & Mridula Mishra, 2021. "Human Capital and SMEs Internationalization: Development and Validation of a Measurement Scale," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 22(3), pages 718-734, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:globus:v:22:y:2021:i:3:p:718-734
    DOI: 10.1177/0972150918817390
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0972150918817390
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0972150918817390?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:globus:v:22:y:2021:i:3:p:718-734. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.imi.edu/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.