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Henry C. Wallace and Henry A. Wallace as Secretaries of Agriculture: The Importance of Presidential Support

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  • Per Magnus Wijkman

Abstract

In three successive generations, a Henry Wallace advocated interests of the agricultural Midwest: trust busting, natural resource conservation, application of science in agricultural, freer trade, and international comity. While characterized as a Midwest institution, the family’s success as Secretaries of Agriculture ultimately depended on presidential support. Henry C. Wallace failed to restore prosperity to farmers in the depression after World War I due to the opposition of President Harding. His son Henry A. Wallace succeeded in the Great Depression thanks to strong support of President Roosevelt. JEL Classifications : N13, Q15

Suggested Citation

  • Per Magnus Wijkman, 2019. "Henry C. Wallace and Henry A. Wallace as Secretaries of Agriculture: The Importance of Presidential Support," The American Economist, Sage Publications, vol. 64(2), pages 306-324, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:amerec:v:64:y:2019:i:2:p:306-324
    DOI: 10.1177/0569434519826193
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Huffman, Wallace E. & Evenson, Robert E., 1993. "Science for Agriculture: A Long Term Perspective," Staff General Research Papers Archive 10997, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    2. Mordecai Ezekiel, 1966. "Henry A. Wallace, Agricultural Economist," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 48(4_Part_I), pages 789-802.
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    Cited by:

    1. Per Magnus Wijkman, 2022. "Henry A. Wallace as Presidential Candidate: “Am I in America?â€," The American Economist, Sage Publications, vol. 67(1), pages 64-84, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Wallace; agriculture; competition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N13 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - Europe: Pre-1913
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment

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