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Externalités et coopération en recherche et développement : une reconceptualisation

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  • Boivin, Caroline

    (Université Concordia)

  • Vencatachellum, Désiré

    (École des Hautes Études Commerciales)

Abstract

This article distinguishes two R&D externalities: technical and competitive. We show that the main results in the literature are obtained by comparing the magnitude of those two externalities if the inverse demand function is linear. Moreover, we conclude that in cooperative R&D agreements, competitive externalities reduce free riding which arises from technical externalities. Cet article distingue deux externalités associées à la recherche et développement (R et D) : techniques et concurrentielles. Nous montrons que les principaux résultats concernant l’incidence des externalités sur les dépenses en R et D se résument à une comparaison de l’amplitude de ces deux externalités sous l’hypothèse d’une fonction de demande linéaire. De plus, nous concluons que dans les accords de coopération en R et D, les externalités concurrentielles atténuent l’incitation à resquiller issue des externalités techniques.

Suggested Citation

  • Boivin, Caroline & Vencatachellum, Désiré, 1998. "Externalités et coopération en recherche et développement : une reconceptualisation," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 74(4), pages 633-649, décembre.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:actuec:v:74:y:1998:i:4:p:633-649
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    Cited by:

    1. Gamal Atallah, 2002. "Vertical R&D Spillovers, Cooperation, Market Structure, and Innovation," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(3), pages 179-209.
    2. Iritié, B. G. Jean-Jacques, 2014. "Enjeux des politiques industrielles basées sur les clusters d'innovation: cas des pôles de compétitivité [Issues of Innovative Clusters-based Industrial Policy: Case of Pole of Competitiveness]," MPRA Paper 54429, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Iritié, Bi Goli Jean Jacques, 2015. "Conditions of diffusion of competitiveness clusters' technologies: A brief theoretical note," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 7(10), pages 66-73.

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