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Várakozások és a monetáris politika - különös tekintettel a magyarországi gyakorlatra
[Expectations and monetary policy, with special attention to practice in Hungary]

Author

Listed:
  • Kiss, Gábor Dávid
  • Kovács, György
  • Varga, János Zoltán

Abstract

A tanulmányban bemutatjuk a várakozások és a monetáris politika közötti kapcsolat elmélet- és gazdaságtörténeti hátterét, majd megvizsgáljuk, hogy a monetáris rezsimek utóbbi néhány évtizedben megfigyelhető változásai - különös tekintettel Magyarországon - miként juttatták meghatározó szerephez a várakozások kezelését. A tanulmány második felében ökonometriai módszerekkel elemezzük a hazai monetáris politika kapcsolatát a várakozásokkal. Kimutatjuk, hogy a kamatpolitika az elmúlt 19 évben képes volt befolyásolni a pénzpiaci inflációs várakozásokat, a piac elfogadta a kamatdöntéseket megalapozó inflációs előrejelzéseket, és beépítette várakozásaiba, továbbá az irányadó kamatláb változásában megjelent az inflációs céltól való eltérés is, valamint a devizaárfolyam változása. Összességében elmondható, hogy az időszak egésze során a kamatláb változása megfelelt a nemzetközi szakirodalom szabályainak. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: E42, E58, C32.

Suggested Citation

  • Kiss, Gábor Dávid & Kovács, György & Varga, János Zoltán, 2016. "Várakozások és a monetáris politika - különös tekintettel a magyarországi gyakorlatra [Expectations and monetary policy, with special attention to practice in Hungary]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(11), pages 1192-1216.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1661
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2016.11.1192
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models

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