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Optimal Regulation of Private Production Contracts with Environmental Externalities

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  • Philippe Bontems
  • Pierre Dubois
  • Tomislav Vukina

Abstract

We address the problem of optimal regulation of an industry where the production of a polluting output is contracted with independent agents. The provision of inputs is divided between the principal and the agent such that the production externality results from their joint actions. The main result shows that in the three-tier hierarchy (regulator-firm-agent) involving a double-sided moral hazard, the equivalence across regulatory schemes generally obtains. The only task for the regulator is to determine the optimal total fiscal revenue in each state of nature because any sharing of the regulatory burden between the firm and the agent generates the same solution. The equivalence principle is upset only when the effects of regulation on the endogenous organizational choices are explicitly taken into account. Copyright Kluwer Academic Publishers 2004

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Bontems & Pierre Dubois & Tomislav Vukina, 2004. "Optimal Regulation of Private Production Contracts with Environmental Externalities," Journal of Regulatory Economics, Springer, vol. 26(3), pages 287-301, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:regeco:v:26:y:2004:i:3:p:287-301
    DOI: 10.1007/s11149-004-7552-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Boyer, Marcel & Laffont, Jean-Jacques, 1997. "Environmental risks and bank liability," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 41(8), pages 1427-1459, August.
    6. Ringleb, Al H & Wiggins, Steven N, 1990. "Liability and Large-Scale, Long-term Hazards," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 98(3), pages 574-595, June.
    7. Antoine Faure-Grimaud & Jean-Jacques Laffont & David Martimort, 2003. "Collusion, Delegation and Supervision with Soft Information," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 70(2), pages 253-279.
    8. Tomislav Vukina, 2003. "The Relationship between Contracting and Livestock Waste Pollution," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(1), pages 66-88.
    9. Hiriart, Yolande & Martimort, David, 2004. "Environmental Risk Regulation and Liability under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard," IDEI Working Papers 256, Institut d'Économie Industrielle (IDEI), Toulouse.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tomislav Vukina, 2003. "The Relationship between Contracting and Livestock Waste Pollution," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(1), pages 66-88.
    2. Jensen, Frank & Nøstbakken, Linda, 2016. "A corporate-crime perspective on fisheries: liability rules and non-compliance," Environment and Development Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 21(3), pages 371-392, June.

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