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Dynamic Pay-Per-Action Mechanisms and Applications to Online Advertising

Author

Listed:
  • Hamid Nazerzadeh

    (Marshall School of Business, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 94305)

  • Amin Saberi

    (Management Science and Engineering Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305)

  • Rakesh Vohra

    (Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208)

Abstract

We examine the problem of allocating an item repeatedly over time amongst a set of agents. The value that each agent derives from consumption of the item may vary over time. Furthermore, it is private information to the agent, and prior to consumption it may be unknown to that agent. We describe a mechanism based on a sampling-based learning algorithm that under suitable assumptions is asymptotically individually rational, asymptotically Bayesian incentive compatible, and asymptotically ex ante efficient. Our mechanism can be interpreted as a pay-per-action or pay-per-acquisition (PPA) charging scheme in online advertising. In this scheme, instead of paying per click, advertisers pay only when a user takes a specific action (e.g., purchases an item or fills out a form) on their websites.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamid Nazerzadeh & Amin Saberi & Rakesh Vohra, 2013. "Dynamic Pay-Per-Action Mechanisms and Applications to Online Advertising," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 61(1), pages 98-111, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:oropre:v:61:y:2013:i:1:p:98-111
    DOI: 10.1287/opre.1120.1124
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    References listed on IDEAS

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