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Revisión de la Literatura sobre el Rendimiento de la Inversión ESG: Un Estudio Bibliométrico

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  • Rony Estuardo Monzón Citalán

    (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México)

  • Jaime Díaz Tinoco

    (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México)

  • Arturo Morales Castro

    (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México)

Abstract

El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar las tendencias en la literatura sobre el rendimiento de la inversión ESG, identificando temas clave, enfoques metodológicos y áreas de concentración. Se revisaron 676 artículos científicos extraídos de la base de datos Scopus (2006-2024), utilizando análisis bibliométrico y de contenido mediante el paquete Bibliometrix de RStudio y el software VOSviewer. Los resultados destacan a los autores más influyentes, los artículos más citados, la evolución temática y la red de colaboración entre investigadores. El análisis revela cinco temas predominantes: (1) teorías de inversión responsable, (2) marcos de divulgación ESG, (3) impacto en los mercados financieros, (4) discrepancias en las calificaciones ESG y (5) temas emergentes como la pandemia de COVID-19 y el cambio climático. Se recomienda investigar el rendimiento ajustado al riesgo en países emergentes, especialmente en América Latina. Una limitación del estudio es la consideración exclusiva de artículos indexados en Scopus. Los hallazgos proporcionan una base sólida para futuros estudios sobre dimensiones emergentes de este campo. Se concluye que el rendimiento sigue siendo un tema controvertido, con resultados heterogéneos a nivel global.

Suggested Citation

  • Rony Estuardo Monzón Citalán & Jaime Díaz Tinoco & Arturo Morales Castro, 2025. "Revisión de la Literatura sobre el Rendimiento de la Inversión ESG: Un Estudio Bibliométrico," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 20(1), pages 1-34, Enero - M.
  • Handle: RePEc:imx:journl:v:20:y:2025:i:1:a:8
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    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General

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