IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jtourh/v6y2025i3p127-d1692933.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Effects of Psychological Capital and Workplace Bullying on Intention to Stay in the Lodging Industry

Author

Listed:
  • Can Olgun

    (School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA)

  • Brijesh Thapa

    (School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA)

Abstract

Workplace bullying is a widespread yet rarely recognized stressor that impairs employee productivity and organizational harmony. It requires attention in the hospitality industry, where a high volume of interpersonal interactions occurs. It is essential to address employees’ overall outlook and attitudes toward hardships resulting from stressful work environments. This study examined workplace bullying by highlighting the role of psychological capital in employees’ responses to hostile work environments. The relationships among employee voice, perceived organizational support, organizational commitment, and intention to stay were further elaborated based on a conceptual model. An online survey was distributed to hotel employees, and the results were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The indirect effects of psychological capital on perceived organizational support and organizational commitment were stronger than those of workplace bullying. The results demonstrate that employees with higher psychological capital have more proactive response tendencies to workplace bullying.

Suggested Citation

  • Can Olgun & Brijesh Thapa, 2025. "The Effects of Psychological Capital and Workplace Bullying on Intention to Stay in the Lodging Industry," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-19, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jtourh:v:6:y:2025:i:3:p:127-:d:1692933
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5768/6/3/127/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5768/6/3/127/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ahmad, Saima, 2018. "Can ethical leadership inhibit workplace bullying across East and West: Exploring cross-cultural interactional justice as a mediating mechanism," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 223-234.
    2. Kromah, Momo D. & Ayoko, Oluremi B. & Ashkanasy, Neal M., 2024. "Commitment to organizational change: The role of territoriality and change-related self-efficacy," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    3. Amy C. Edmondson, 2003. "Speaking Up in the Operating Room: How Team Leaders Promote Learning in Interdisciplinary Action Teams," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(6), pages 1419-1452, September.
    4. Bentley, Tim A. & Catley, Bevan & Cooper-Thomas, Helena & Gardner, Dianne & O’Driscoll, Michael P. & Dale, Alison & Trenberth, Linda, 2012. "Perceptions of workplace bullying in the New Zealand travel industry: Prevalence and management strategies," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 351-360.
    5. Ståle Einarsen, 1999. "The nature and causes of bullying at work," International Journal of Manpower, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 20(1/2), pages 16-27, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. An-Chih Wang & Jack Ting-Ju Chiang & Wan-Ju Chou & Bor-Shiuan Cheng, 2017. "One definition, different manifestations: Investigating ethical leadership in the Chinese context," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 34(3), pages 505-535, September.
    2. Yildiz, H. Emre & Murtic, Adis & Zander, Udo, 2024. "Re-conceptualizing absorptive capacity: The importance of teams as a meso-level context," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    3. Winter, Vera & Thomsen, Mette Kjærgaard & Schreyögg, Jonas & Blankart, Katharina & Duminy, Lize & Schoenenberger, Lukas & Ansah, John P. & Matchar, David & Blankart, Carl Rudolf & Oppel, Eva & Jensen,, 2019. "Improving Service Provision - The Health Care Services' Perspective," SMR - Journal of Service Management Research, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, vol. 3(4), pages 163-183.
    4. Xue Tong Dong & Yang Woon Chung & Jeong Kwon Yun, 2023. "The Mediating Effects of Anxiety and Happiness and the Moderating Effect of Social Network Services for Employee Silence and Psychological Withdrawal Behavior," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, November.
    5. Gopesh Anand & John Gray & Enno Siemsen, 2012. "Decay, Shock, and Renewal: Operational Routines and Process Entropy in the Pharmaceutical Industry," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 23(6), pages 1700-1716, December.
    6. Dario Blanco-Fernandez & Stephan Leitner & Alexandra Rausch, 2022. "Interactions between the individual and the group level in organizations: The case of learning and autonomous group adaptation," Papers 2203.09162, arXiv.org.
    7. Shabnam A. Shaikh & Anna-Maija Lämsä & Suvi Heikkinen, 2023. "Collaborative Leadership in the Institution of Higher Education: A Sociocultural Context of Pakistan," South Asian Journal of Business and Management Cases, , vol. 12(1), pages 65-80, April.
    8. Hee-Sun Kim & In-Ok Sim, 2021. "The Experience of Clinical Nurses after Korea’s Enactment of Workplace Anti-Bullying Legislation: A Phenomenological Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-15, May.
    9. Mahmoud Salameh Qandeel & Gabriella Kuráth, 2025. "A systematic review and meta-analysis: leadership and interactional justice," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 75(1), pages 391-427, February.
    10. Muhammad Usman & Ahmed Abdul Hameed & Shahid Manzoor, 2018. "Exploring the links between Ethical Leadership and Organizational Unlearning: A Case Study of a European Multinational Company," Business & Economic Review, Institute of Management Sciences, Peshawar, Pakistan, vol. 10(2), pages 28-54, June.
    11. Lena Zahlquist & Jørn Hetland & Guy Notelaers & Michael Rosander & Ståle Valvatne Einarsen, 2023. "When the Going Gets Tough and the Environment Is Rough: The Role of Departmental Level Hostile Work Climate in the Relationships between Job Stressors and Workplace Bullying," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-18, March.
    12. Chin-Yi Shu & Nguyen Thi Nhu Quynh, 2015. "Guan-Xi, Loyalty, Contribution And ‘Speak-Up Behavior: The Role of Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) as Mediator and Political Skill as Moderator," Eurasian Journal of Business and Management, Eurasian Publications, vol. 3(2), pages 54-73.
    13. Sunday Bolade, 2022. "A Complementarity Perspective of Knowledge Resources," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(2), pages 1300-1320, June.
    14. Rodrigo Canales, 2014. "Weaving Straw into Gold: Managing Organizational Tensions Between Standardization and Flexibility in Microfinance," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 25(1), pages 1-28, February.
    15. Proudfoot, Devon & Kay, Aaron C. & Mann, Heather, 2015. "Motivated employee blindness: The impact of labor market instability on judgment of organizational inefficiencies," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 108-122.
    16. Teresa Galanti, 2021. "Risk Management and Learning Climate in Emergency Contexts: A Qualitative Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-13, May.
    17. Kotiloglu, Serhan & Blettner, Daniela & Lechler, Thomas G., 2024. "Integrating national culture into the organizational performance feedback theory," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 42(3), pages 327-347.
    18. Owusu, Prince & Li, Zhiwen & Omari-Sasu, Akoto Yaw, 2025. "Optimizing consumer engagement and repurchase intentions: The role of strategic post-purchase communication," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    19. Owusu, Prince & Li, Zhiwen & Mensah, Isaac Adjei & Omari-Sasu, Akoto Yaw, 2025. "Consumer response to E-commerce service failure: Leveraging repurchase intentions through strategic recovery policies," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    20. Chen, Tingting & Li, Fuli & Chen, Xiao-Ping & Ou, Zhanying, 2018. "Innovate or die: How should knowledge-worker teams respond to technological turbulence?," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1-16.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jtourh:v:6:y:2025:i:3:p:127-:d:1692933. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.