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Contributions of the 5G Network with Respect to Decent Work and Economic Growth (Sustainable Development Goal 8): A Systematic Review of the Literature

Author

Listed:
  • Saul Beltozar-Clemente

    (Dirección de Cursos Básicos, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima 15097, Peru)

  • Orlando Iparraguirre-Villanueva

    (Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad Autónoma del Perú, Lima 15842, Peru)

  • Félix Pucuhuayla-Revatta

    (Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Lima 15306, Peru)

  • Fernando Sierra-Liñan

    (Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima 15306, Peru)

  • Joselyn Zapata-Paulini

    (Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad Continental, Lima 15311, Peru)

  • Michael Cabanillas-Carbonell

    (Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract

Decent work and economic growth are fundamental elements for the sustainable development of a society, with Sustainable Development Goal 8 (SDG8) being one of the key objectives of the United Nations’ 2030 Agenda. The 5G network has great potential to contribute significantly to the achievement of SDG8, offering faster and more reliable connectivity, which opens up new possibilities for innovation, operational efficiency, and job creation. The present study aimed to investigate the role of 5G technologies concerning decent work and economic growth (SDG8). As part of the method, 265 articles extracted from main databases such as Scopus, IEEExplore, and ScienceDirect were analyzed using the PRISMA methodology, resulting in 74 relevant articles after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. As a result, a greater contribution to the use of the 5G network was identified in sectors such as manufacturing, health, and transportation, generating greater economic growth and job creation. It was also found that the technological applications with the greatest contributions are “Internet of Things” and “Artificial intelligence”. Finally, it was concluded that the results of this review are useful for future research on technologies that support 5G networks, contributing to economic growth and equitable and sustainable decent work in a wide range of sectors and rural areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Saul Beltozar-Clemente & Orlando Iparraguirre-Villanueva & Félix Pucuhuayla-Revatta & Fernando Sierra-Liñan & Joselyn Zapata-Paulini & Michael Cabanillas-Carbonell, 2023. "Contributions of the 5G Network with Respect to Decent Work and Economic Growth (Sustainable Development Goal 8): A Systematic Review of the Literature," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-37, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:22:p:15776-:d:1276863
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Man Lu & Chang Lu & Wenhui Du & Chenggang Wang, 2025. "The Impact of the Digital Economy on New Energy Vehicle Export Trade: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-30, August.

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