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Spatio-Temporal Synergy between Urban Built-Up Areas and Poverty Transformation in Tibet

Author

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  • Yiting Su

    (College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Jing Li

    (College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Dongchuan Wang

    (School of Geology and Geomatics, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China)

  • Jiabao Yue

    (College of Resource Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China)

  • Xingguang Yan

    (College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

Abstract

Understanding the causes of poverty and identifying the transformation characteristics of poverty is the basis for achieving poverty eradication. In order to clarify the availability of construction land for poverty assessment, this paper explores the spatio-temporal synergy between urban built-up areas and poverty transformation in Tibet. The following conclusions are drawn: (1) the built-up areas in Tibetan counties have been growing from 2013 to 2019; (2) the proportion of counties with very low and low levels of relative poverty have decreased significantly, and the overall spatial characteristics of poverty are “high in the center and low in the surroundings”; (3) the overall coupling-coordination level between the built-up areas and the relative poverty level is gradually improving from the initial antagonism, and the relative-poverty index shows a significant negative correlation with coupling coordination (correlation coefficient of −0.63); and (4) the built-up area has a strong explanatory power for the spatial distribution of regional relative-poverty transfer compared to temperature, precipitation, elevation, and slope. The results of the study prove that the built-up area cannot be directly used as an indicator factor when constructing the multidimensional relative-poverty model and, instead, should use urban built-up areas by region to participate in poverty-estimation models based on regional economic development.

Suggested Citation

  • Yiting Su & Jing Li & Dongchuan Wang & Jiabao Yue & Xingguang Yan, 2022. "Spatio-Temporal Synergy between Urban Built-Up Areas and Poverty Transformation in Tibet," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-22, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:14:p:8773-:d:865311
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    Cited by:

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    2. Yiting Su & Jing Li & Shouqiang Yin & Jiabao Yue & Zhai Jiang & Tianyue Ma & Zhangqian Han, 2023. "Spatial and Temporal Variation Characteristics and Driving Mechanisms of Multidimensional Socio-Economic Development Levels in Resource-Based Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-17, January.

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