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Poor Residents’ Perceptions of the Impacts of Tourism on Poverty Alleviation: From the Perspective of Multidimensional Poverty

Author

Listed:
  • Kai Wang

    (College of Tourism, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China)

  • Chang Gan

    (College of Tourism, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China)

  • Lijun Chen

    (College of Geography and Tourism, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 438000, China)

  • Mihai Voda

    (Faculty of Geography, Dimitrie Cantemir University, 540545 Targu Mures, Romania)

Abstract

Tourism plays a crucial role in alleviating poverty deprivations and achieving sustainable development. Nevertheless, there is a lack of literature regarding evaluating poor residents’ perceptions of the impacts of tourism on poverty alleviation from the perspective of multidimensional poverty. Taking Fenghuang County, China, as the study area, this study established an evaluation framework by using the Delphi method based on multidimensional poverty theory. Moreover, analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was employed to identify the weight of each indicator and assess poor residents’ perceptions of the impacts of tourism on poverty alleviation. The results indicate that tourism economic development has been a momentous contributor to alleviating multidimensional poverty in study locations to a certain extent (3.180). However, there is still room for improvement and promotion. With respect to various dimensions, the mean of economic level is the highest (1.125), whilst the means of education training (0.420) and health care (0.819) are relatively lower than the other dimensions.

Suggested Citation

  • Kai Wang & Chang Gan & Lijun Chen & Mihai Voda, 2020. "Poor Residents’ Perceptions of the Impacts of Tourism on Poverty Alleviation: From the Perspective of Multidimensional Poverty," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:18:p:7515-:d:412422
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Kun Xiao & Wahid Ullah & Jiaqi Fu & Xinmin Zhang, 2023. "Poverty Alleviation Efficiency of Tourism and Its Spatiotemporal Differentiation in Jiangxi Province of China Based on the DEA Model," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(2), pages 21582440231, April.
    3. Yuanli Liu & Heping Liao & Jiqing Qiu & Yan Liu, 2023. "Characteristics of Spatiotemporal Variations and Driving Factors of Land Use for Rural Tourism in Areas That Eliminated Poverty," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-14, April.
    4. Xia Wang & Peiru Cai, 2022. "The relationship between tourism development and multidimensional poverty reduction: A decoupling analysis," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 56(4), pages 2501-2518, August.
    5. Wei-Ching Wang & Chung-Hsien Lin, 2021. "A Model for Sustainable Tourism Development of Hot Spring Destinations Following Poverty Alleviation: Understanding the Tourists’ Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-14, September.

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