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Clusters - Theoretical and Policy Approach

Author

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  • Dalina-Maria ANDREI

    (Institute for Economic Forecasting-NIER, Romanian Academy)

Abstract

This paper will develop some of all references about, economic thinking, description and policy issues to be noted on. Moreover, the new need of clusters consists in the scenery that the economy exposes and preserves today. Risks, disadvantages and all that shadow such new current character and actor’ are not only inherent, but keep their place in context. The concept of Clusters seems to belong to the present whereas actually it is an old economic concept. Even classics (e.g. David Ricardo) or old neoclassic (e.g. Alfred Marshall) have still significant references for the today, whereas present produced enough favourable environment for. The specific cluster policy, in its turn, explicitly identifies what the national level’s interests and the barriers of achieving those goals are and how cluster approach can help overcome these problems. It equally weights the relative merits of active intervention from the national level, versus framework conditions and facilitation, vis-à-vis theories and models.

Suggested Citation

  • Dalina-Maria ANDREI, 2015. "Clusters - Theoretical and Policy Approach," Eco-Economics Review, Ecological University of Bucharest, Economics Faculty and Ecology and Environmental Protection Faculty, vol. 1(1), pages 44-51, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eub:ecoecr:v:1:y:2015:i:1:p:44-51
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. McCann, Philip, 2001. "Urban and Regional Economics," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198776451.
    2. Barkley, David L. & Henry, Mark S., 2001. "Advantages And Disadvantages Of Targeting Industry Clusters," REDRL Research Reports 18792, Clemson University, Regional Economic Development Research Laboratory (REDRL).
    3. Michael Storper & Anthony J. Venables, 2004. "Buzz: face-to-face contact and the urban economy," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 4(4), pages 351-370, August.
    4. Barkley, David L. & Henry, Mark S., 2001. "Advantages and Disadvantages of Targeting Industry Clusters," UCED Research Reports 113337, Clemson University, University Center for Economic Development.
    5. Alf Erko Lublinski, 2003. "Does Geographic Proximity Matter? Evidence from Clustered and Non-clustered Aeronautic Firms in Germany," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 37(5), pages 453-467.
    6. Michael Porter, 1994. "The Role of Location in Competition," International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(1), pages 35-40.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    cluster; economics; economic policy; development; innovation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A10 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - General
    • B41 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Economic Methodology
    • M29 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics - - - Other

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