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Income, financial barriers to health care and public health expenditure: A multilevel analysis of 28 countries

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  • Kim, Tae Jun
  • Vonneilich, Nico
  • Lüdecke, Daniel
  • von dem Knesebeck, Olaf

Abstract

International studies have repeatedly shown that people with lower income are more likely to experience difficulties to access medical services. Less is known on why these relations vary across countries. This study investigates whether the association between income and financial barriers to health care is influenced by national public health expenditures (PHE, in % of total health expenditure).

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  • Kim, Tae Jun & Vonneilich, Nico & Lüdecke, Daniel & von dem Knesebeck, Olaf, 2017. "Income, financial barriers to health care and public health expenditure: A multilevel analysis of 28 countries," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 158-165.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:176:y:2017:i:c:p:158-165
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.01.044
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