IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/rensus/v62y2016icp866-881.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Stability of biodiesel – A review

Author

Listed:
  • Saluja, Rajesh Kumar
  • Kumar, Vineet
  • Sham, Radhey

Abstract

Biodiesel is the common name given to ethyl or methyl esters of long chain fatty acids obtained from vegetable oils or animal fats. Biodiesel is renewable, non toxic, biodegradable and usually contains no sulfur or aromatic compounds. The drawbacks of biodiesel are that it costs more than petroleum based diesel, softens and deteriorates certain elastomers and rubber compounds that are used in parts of fuel injection system such as fuel and pump seals. Another very important problem associated with the biodiesel is its storage as biodiesel is vulnerable to oxidation due to environmental factors such as air, moisture light etc. During oxidation, biodiesel breaks into unwanted smaller chain compounds such as aldehydes, small chain esters etc. beyond tolerable limits. Thus the oxidation process deteriorates fuel quality which can cause problems such as choking of injector and fuel filter and formation of deposits in various components of the fuel system including combustion chamber. Therefore it is essential to conduct the stability analysis of the biodiesel. A lot of work has been published on the stability of biodiesels. This paper discusses in detail about the types, causes and the effects of instability, about various tests and standards used for analyzing stability, various parameters and values used to measure and quantify stability, effects of various external agents such as antioxidants on the Stability. It also discusses the recent trends in the ongoing research in this field. It is the critical study of the previous works done on the stability of the biodiesel.

Suggested Citation

  • Saluja, Rajesh Kumar & Kumar, Vineet & Sham, Radhey, 2016. "Stability of biodiesel – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 866-881.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:62:y:2016:i:c:p:866-881
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.001
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032116301113
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.001?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Balaji, G. & Cheralathan, M., 2015. "Experimental investigation of antioxidant effect on oxidation stability and emissions in a methyl ester of neem oil fueled DI diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 910-916.
    2. Jain, Siddharth & Sharma, M.P., 2011. "Thermal stability of biodiesel and its blends: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 438-448, January.
    3. Sarin, Amit & Arora, Rajneesh & Singh, N.P. & Sarin, Rakesh & Malhotra, R.K., 2010. "Blends of biodiesels synthesized from non-edible and edible oils: Influence on the OS (oxidation stability)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 3449-3453.
    4. Serrano, Marta & Oliveros, Rubén & Sánchez, Marcos & Moraschini, Andrea & Martínez, Mercedes & Aracil, José, 2014. "Influence of blending vegetable oil methyl esters on biodiesel fuel properties: Oxidative stability and cold flow properties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 109-115.
    5. El Boulifi, N. & Bouaid, A. & Martinez, M. & Aracil, J., 2013. "Optimization and oxidative stability of biodiesel production from rice bran oil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 141-147.
    6. Barnwal, B.K. & Sharma, M.P., 2005. "Prospects of biodiesel production from vegetable oils in India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 9(4), pages 363-378, August.
    7. Hu, Enzhu & Xu, Yufu & Hu, Xianguo & Pan, Lijun & Jiang, Shaotong, 2012. "Corrosion behaviors of metals in biodiesel from rapeseed oil and methanol," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 371-378.
    8. Srivastava, Anjana & Prasad, Ram, 2000. "Triglycerides-based diesel fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 4(2), pages 111-133, June.
    9. Sarin, Amit & Arora, Rajneesh & Singh, N.P. & Sharma, Meeta & Malhotra, R.K., 2009. "Influence of metal contaminants on oxidation stability of Jatropha biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(9), pages 1271-1275.
    10. Shahabuddin, M. & Kalam, M.A. & Masjuki, H.H. & Bhuiya, M.M.K. & Mofijur, M., 2012. "An experimental investigation into biodiesel stability by means of oxidation and property determination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 616-622.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Rocabruno-Valdés, C.I. & González-Rodriguez, J.G. & Díaz-Blanco, Y. & Juantorena, A.U. & Muñoz-Ledo, J.A. & El-Hamzaoui, Y. & Hernández, J.A., 2019. "Corrosion rate prediction for metals in biodiesel using artificial neural networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 592-601.
    2. Savvas L. Douvartzides & Nikolaos D. Charisiou & Kyriakos N. Papageridis & Maria A. Goula, 2019. "Green Diesel: Biomass Feedstocks, Production Technologies, Catalytic Research, Fuel Properties and Performance in Compression Ignition Internal Combustion Engines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-41, February.
    3. Adamu, Haruna & Bello, Usman & Yuguda, Abubakar Umar & Tafida, Usman Ibrahim & Jalam, Abdullahi Mohammad & Sabo, Ahmed & Qamar, Mohammad, 2023. "Production processes, techno-economic and policy challenges of bioenergy production from fruit and vegetable wastes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    4. Sergio Nogales-Delgado & José María Encinar & Juan Félix González, 2019. "Safflower Biodiesel: Improvement of its Oxidative Stability by Using BHA and TBHQ," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-13, May.
    5. Sergio Nogales-Delgado & Nuria Sánchez & José María Encinar, 2020. "Valorization of Cynara Cardunculus L. Oil as the Basis of a Biorefinery for Biodiesel and Biolubricant Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-19, September.
    6. Gniewko Niedbała, 2019. "Application of Artificial Neural Networks for Multi-Criteria Yield Prediction of Winter Rapeseed," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-13, January.
    7. Wang, Wenchao & Liu, Huili & Li, Fashe & Wang, Hua & Ma, Xin & Li, Jingjing & Zhou, Li & Xiao, Quan, 2021. "Effects of unsaturated fatty acid methyl esters on the oxidation stability of biodiesel determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and information entropy methods," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 880-886.
    8. Fernandes, David M. & Squissato, André L. & Lima, Alexandre F. & Richter, Eduardo M. & Munoz, Rodrigo A.A., 2019. "Corrosive character of Moringa oleifera Lam biodiesel exposed to carbon steel under simulated storage conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1263-1271.
    9. Varatharajan, K. & Pushparani, D.S., 2018. "Screening of antioxidant additives for biodiesel fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2017-2028.
    10. Mahmudul, H.M. & Hagos, F.Y. & Mamat, R. & Adam, A. Abdul & Ishak, W.F.W. & Alenezi, R., 2017. "Production, characterization and performance of biodiesel as an alternative fuel in diesel engines – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 497-509.
    11. Lin, Cherng-Yuan & Lu, Cherie, 2021. "Development perspectives of promising lignocellulose feedstocks for production of advanced generation biofuels: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    12. Georgeio Semaan & Guizhou Wang & Quoc Si Vo & Gopalakrishnan Kumar, 2024. "The Potential Relationship between Biomass, Biorefineries, and Bitcoin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-13, September.
    13. Mat Yasin, Mohd Hafizil & Mamat, Rizalman & Najafi, G. & Ali, Obed Majeed & Yusop, Ahmad Fitri & Ali, Mohd Hafiz, 2017. "Potentials of palm oil as new feedstock oil for a global alternative fuel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1034-1049.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rizwanul Fattah, I.M. & Masjuki, H.H. & Kalam, M.A. & Hazrat, M.A. & Masum, B.M. & Imtenan, S. & Ashraful, A.M., 2014. "Effect of antioxidants on oxidation stability of biodiesel derived from vegetable and animal based feedstocks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 356-370.
    2. Yaakob, Zahira & Narayanan, Binitha N. & Padikkaparambil, Silija & Unni K., Surya & Akbar P., Mohammed, 2014. "A review on the oxidation stability of biodiesel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 136-153.
    3. Fernandes, David M. & Squissato, André L. & Lima, Alexandre F. & Richter, Eduardo M. & Munoz, Rodrigo A.A., 2019. "Corrosive character of Moringa oleifera Lam biodiesel exposed to carbon steel under simulated storage conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1263-1271.
    4. Jayed, M.H. & Masjuki, H.H. & Kalam, M.A. & Mahlia, T.M.I. & Husnawan, M. & Liaquat, A.M., 2011. "Prospects of dedicated biodiesel engine vehicles in Malaysia and Indonesia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 220-235, January.
    5. Sundus, F. & Fazal, M.A. & Masjuki, H.H., 2017. "Tribology with biodiesel: A study on enhancing biodiesel stability and its fuel properties," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 399-412.
    6. Sajjadi, Baharak & Raman, Abdul Aziz Abdul & Arandiyan, Hamidreza, 2016. "A comprehensive review on properties of edible and non-edible vegetable oil-based biodiesel: Composition, specifications and prediction models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 62-92.
    7. Jakeria, M.R. & Fazal, M.A. & Haseeb, A.S.M.A., 2014. "Influence of different factors on the stability of biodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 154-163.
    8. Lamba, Bhawna Yadav & Joshi, Girdhar & Tiwari, Avanish K. & Rawat, Devendra Singh & Mallick, Sudesh, 2013. "Effect of antioxidants on physico-chemical properties of EURO-III HSD (high speed diesel) and Jatropha biodiesel blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 222-229.
    9. Bukkarapu, Kiran Raj & Krishnasamy, Anand, 2022. "A critical review on available models to predict engine fuel properties of biodiesel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    10. Mofijur, M. & Masjuki, H.H. & Kalam, M.A. & Atabani, A.E. & Shahabuddin, M. & Palash, S.M. & Hazrat, M.A., 2013. "Effect of biodiesel from various feedstocks on combustion characteristics, engine durability and materials compatibility: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 441-455.
    11. Tsai, Wen-Tien & Lin, Chih-Chung & Yeh, Ching-Wei, 2007. "An analysis of biodiesel fuel from waste edible oil in Taiwan," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(5), pages 838-857, June.
    12. Singh, S.P. & Singh, Dipti, 2010. "Biodiesel production through the use of different sources and characterization of oils and their esters as the substitute of diesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 200-216, January.
    13. Andres Quintero, Julian & Ruth Felix, Erika & Eduardo Rincón, Luis & Crisspín, Marianella & Fernandez Baca, Jaime & Khwaja, Yasmeen & Cardona, Carlos Ariel, 2012. "Social and techno-economical analysis of biodiesel production in Peru," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 427-435.
    14. Azad, A.K. & Rasul, M.G. & Khan, M.M.K. & Sharma, Subhash C. & Mofijur, M. & Bhuiya, M.M.K., 2016. "Prospects, feedstocks and challenges of biodiesel production from beauty leaf oil and castor oil: A nonedible oil sources in Australia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 302-318.
    15. Banapurmath, N.R. & Tewari, P.G. & Hosmath, R.S., 2008. "Performance and emission characteristics of a DI compression ignition engine operated on Honge, Jatropha and sesame oil methyl esters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(9), pages 1982-1988.
    16. Chen, Jiaxin & Li, Ji & Dong, Wenyi & Zhang, Xiaolei & Tyagi, Rajeshwar D. & Drogui, Patrick & Surampalli, Rao Y., 2018. "The potential of microalgae in biodiesel production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 336-346.
    17. Lin, Lin & Ying, Dong & Chaitep, Sumpun & Vittayapadung, Saritporn, 2009. "Biodiesel production from crude rice bran oil and properties as fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(5), pages 681-688, May.
    18. Borugadda, Venu Babu & Goud, Vaibhav V., 2012. "Biodiesel production from renewable feedstocks: Status and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 4763-4784.
    19. Varun, & Singh, Paramvir & Tiwari, Samaresh Kumar & Singh, Rituparn & Kumar, Naresh, 2017. "Modification in combustion chamber geometry of CI engines for suitability of biodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1016-1033.
    20. Fazal, M.A. & Haseeb, A.S.M.A. & Masjuki, H.H., 2011. "Biodiesel feasibility study: An evaluation of material compatibility; performance; emission and engine durability," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1314-1324, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:62:y:2016:i:c:p:866-881. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.