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Solar hydrogen system for cooking applications: Experimental and numerical study

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  • Topriska, Evangelia
  • Kolokotroni, Maria
  • Dehouche, Zahir
  • Wilson, Earle

Abstract

This paper describes the development of a semi-empirical numerical model for a solar hydrogen system consisting of a proton exchange membrane electrolyser (PEM) powered by photovoltaic panels to produce hydrogen as fuel for cooking applications, focussing on Jamaica as a suitable case-study. The model was developed in TRNSYS and includes a novel numerical component based on FORTRAN to model the operation of the PEM electrolyser. The numerical component was developed based on operational data from a purpose constructed small-scale experimental rig. The numerical model was calibrated using data from the experimental rig powered by operational data from a photovoltaic panel system in the UK and predicted photovoltaic panel power data from Jamaica. For the test conditions, experiments indicated an electrolysis maximum efficiency of 63.6%. The calibrated model was used to develop a case study analysis for a small community in Jamaica with a daily cooking demand of 39.6 kWh or 1.7 kg of H2 gas. Simulations indicate that the H2 production plan is sufficient for the cooking needs of the case-study.

Suggested Citation

  • Topriska, Evangelia & Kolokotroni, Maria & Dehouche, Zahir & Wilson, Earle, 2015. "Solar hydrogen system for cooking applications: Experimental and numerical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 717-728.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:83:y:2015:i:c:p:717-728
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.05.011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zoulias, E.I. & Lymberopoulos, N., 2007. "Techno-economic analysis of the integration of hydrogen energy technologies in renewable energy-based stand-alone power systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 680-696.
    2. World Bank, 2014. "World Development Indicators 2014," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 18237, April.
    3. Giatrakos, G.P. & Tsoutsos, T.D. & Mouchtaropoulos, P.G. & Naxakis, G.D. & Stavrakakis, G., 2009. "Sustainable energy planning based on a stand-alone hybrid renewableenergy/hydrogen power system: Application in Karpathos island, Greece," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2562-2570.
    4. Silva, S.B. & Severino, M.M. & de Oliveira, M.A.G., 2013. "A stand-alone hybrid photovoltaic, fuel cell and battery system: A case study of Tocantins, Brazil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 384-389.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nikolas Schöne & Raluca Dumitrescu & Boris Heinz, 2023. "Techno-Economic Evaluation of Hydrogen-Based Cooking Solutions in Remote African Communities—The Case of Kenya," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-33, April.
    2. Topriska, Evangelia & Kolokotroni, Maria & Dehouche, Zahir & Novieto, Divine T. & Wilson, Earle A., 2016. "The potential to generate solar hydrogen for cooking applications: Case studies of Ghana, Jamaica and Indonesia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 495-509.
    3. Mulako D. Mukelabai & K. G. U. Wijayantha & Richard E. Blanchard, 2022. "Hydrogen for Cooking: A Review of Cooking Technologies, Renewable Hydrogen Systems and Techno-Economics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-30, December.
    4. Herez, Amal & Ramadan, Mohamad & Khaled, Mahmoud, 2018. "Review on solar cooker systems: Economic and environmental study for different Lebanese scenarios," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 421-432.
    5. Khan, Jibran & Arsalan, Mudassar H., 2016. "Solar power technologies for sustainable electricity generation – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 414-425.
    6. Kashyap, S. Rahul & Pramanik, Santanu & Ravikrishna, R.V., 2023. "A review of solar, electric and hybrid cookstoves," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    7. Mohamed A. Hendy & Mohamed A. Nayel & Mohamed Abdelrahem, 2025. "Stochastic Demand-Side Management for Residential Off-Grid PV Systems Considering Battery, Fuel Cell, and PEM Electrolyzer Degradation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-30, June.
    8. Nikolas Schöne & Boris Heinz, 2023. "Semi-Systematic Literature Review on the Contribution of Hydrogen to Universal Access to Energy in the Rationale of Sustainable Development Goal Target 7.1," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-42, February.

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