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Randomness in ecology: The role of complexity on the Allee effect

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  • Pires, Marcelo A.
  • Crokidakis, Nuno
  • Duarte Queirós, Sílvio M.

Abstract

In this work we consider ecological Allee-like dynamics under perturbations with random and nonrandom temporal arrangements but the same autocorrelation pattern. We show that populations are more vulnerable to extinction under perturbations with higher complexity. Accordingly, this result provides an insight toward the disentangling the distinction between correlation and complexity in extinction dynamics which, in turn, allows comprehending how randomness jeopardizes the long-run proliferation of organisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Pires, Marcelo A. & Crokidakis, Nuno & Duarte Queirós, Sílvio M., 2022. "Randomness in ecology: The role of complexity on the Allee effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 589(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:589:y:2022:i:c:s0378437121008219
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2021.126548
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Vincenot, Christian Ernest & Giannino, Francesco & Rietkerk, Max & Moriya, Kazuyuki & Mazzoleni, Stefano, 2011. "Theoretical considerations on the combined use of System Dynamics and individual-based modeling in ecology," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 222(1), pages 210-218.
    2. Stuart L. Pimm & Peter Raven, 2000. "Extinction by numbers," Nature, Nature, vol. 403(6772), pages 843-845, February.
    3. Marcelo A Pires & Sílvio M Duarte Queirós, 2019. "Optimal dispersal in ecological dynamics with Allee effect in metapopulations," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(6), pages 1-15, June.
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