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On experimental economics and the comparison between the last two versions of Molière's Tartuffe

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  • Crettez, Bertrand
  • Deloche, Régis

Abstract

Numerous papers show how game theory can improve our understanding of literature. There is no paper, however, using experimental economics to arrive at a new understanding of a play. We fill this gap by using experimental evidence to compare the last two versions of Molière's Tartuffe. In the final version of the play, there are two stag hunt games, one without pre-game communication and one with. In the first game players fail to coordinate to the efficient equilibrium but in the second one they do, which is consistent with experimental evidence. In the penultimate version of the play, there is pre-game communication in the first stag hunt game but players fail to coordinate to the efficient equilibrium, which is not consistent with experimental evidence. By removing the pre-game communication from the first game, Molière adapted his play as if he had been a student of modern behavioral game theory.

Suggested Citation

  • Crettez, Bertrand & Deloche, Régis, 2013. "On experimental economics and the comparison between the last two versions of Molière's Tartuffe," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 66-72.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:87:y:2013:i:c:p:66-72
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2013.01.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cheap talk; Coordination; Experiments; Stag hunt games; Tartuffe;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
    • C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior
    • Z11 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economics of the Arts and Literature

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