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Liquidity risk and institutional ownership

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  • Cao, Charles
  • Petrasek, Lubomir

Abstract

Institutional ownership affects the sensitivity of stock returns to changes in market liquidity (liquidity risk). Overall, institutional ownership lowers the liquidity risk of stocks. However, different types of institutions affect liquidity risk in opposite ways. Stocks held by hedge funds, especially levered hedge funds, as marginal investors are more sensitive to changes in market liquidity than comparable stocks held by other types of institutions or by individuals. In contrast, stocks held by banks are less sensitive to changes in aggregate liquidity. These findings are robust to alternative specifications that control for institutional preferences for different stock characteristics and risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Cao, Charles & Petrasek, Lubomir, 2014. "Liquidity risk and institutional ownership," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 76-97.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finmar:v:21:y:2014:i:c:p:76-97
    DOI: 10.1016/j.finmar.2014.05.001
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    Cited by:

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    2. Fatima Sultana & Muhammad Aslam & Ammara Sarwar & Amjad Iqbal, 2022. "Impact of Audit Quality on Stock Price Crash Risk: Evidence from Pakistan Stock Exchange," Journal of Economic Impact, Science Impact Publishers, vol. 4(3), pages 161-169.
    3. Tissaoui, Kais & Ftiti, Zied, 2016. "Liquidity, liquidity risk, and information flow: Lessons from an emerging market," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 28-48.
    4. Brian Boscaljon & Hongrui Feng & Yuecheng Jia & Qian Sun, 2021. "Government customers, institutional investment horizons, and liquidity risk," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 273-296, January.
    5. Khelifa Mazouz & Yuliang Wu & Rabab Ebrahim & Abhijit Sharma, 2023. "Dividend policy, systematic liquidity risk, and the cost of equity capital," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 60(3), pages 839-876, April.
    6. Tran, Ly Thi Hai & Hoang, Thao Thi Phuong & Tran, Hoa Xuan, 2018. "Stock liquidity and ownership structure during and after the 2008 Global Financial Crisis: Empirical evidence from an emerging market," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 114-133.
    7. Muhammad Sadil Ali & Shujahat Haider Hashmi, 2018. "Impact of Institutional Ownership on Stock Liquidity: Evidence from Karachi Stock Exchange, Pakistan," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 19(4), pages 939-951, August.
    8. Jian Wang & Yanhuang Huang & Hongrui Feng & Jun Yang, 2023. "The effect of customer concentration on stock sentiment risk," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 60(2), pages 565-606, February.
    9. Shu-Ling Lin & Jun Lu, 2019. "Institutional Investors and Corporate Performance: Insights from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-26, October.
    10. Huang, Winifred & Mazouz, Khelifa, 2018. "Excess cash, trading continuity, and liquidity risk," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 275-291.
    11. Sensoy, Ahmet, 2017. "Firm size, ownership structure, and systematic liquidity risk: The case of an emerging market," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 62-80.
    12. Anagnostidis, Panagiotis & Fontaine, Patrice, 2020. "Liquidity commonality and high frequency trading: Evidence from the French stock market," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Liquidity risk; Institutional investors; Hedge funds ownership;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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