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The effects of different greenhouse covering materials on energy requirement, growth and yield of aubergine

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  • Cemek, Bilal
  • Demir, Yusuf
  • Uzun, Sezgin
  • Ceyhan, Vedat

Abstract

Effects of UV stabilised polyethylene (UV+PE), IR absorbers polyethylene (IR+PE), double layers of polyethylene (D-Poly) and single layer of polyethylene (PE), as greenhouse covers, on aubergine growth, productivity and energy requirement were investigated in a late autumn season (2001). The late and final yields of plants grown in D-Poly houses were higher than those grown in UV+PE, IR+PE and PE. Light transmission was the highest in PE, intermediate in UV+PE and IR+PE, and the lowest in D-Poly houses. Relative humidity was the highest in D-Poly, intermediate in IR+PE and UV+PE, and the lowest in PE houses. The plants in D-Poly houses grew and developed faster (more leaves and flowers) than those in IR+PE, UV+PE and PE houses. Plant growth and development in UV+PE and IR+PE houses was similar. Economic analyses showed that aubergine production was economically viable in D-Poly, UV+PE and IR+PE houses. For aubergine production in climatic conditions similar to Black Sea Region, the D-Poly greenhouse is strongly recommended, because there was a higher productivity and a lower heating requirement in comparison to UV+PE, IR+PE and PE houses.

Suggested Citation

  • Cemek, Bilal & Demir, Yusuf & Uzun, Sezgin & Ceyhan, Vedat, 2006. "The effects of different greenhouse covering materials on energy requirement, growth and yield of aubergine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(12), pages 1780-1788.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:31:y:2006:i:12:p:1780-1788
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2005.08.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tiwari, G.N. & Sharma, P.K., 1999. "Off-season cultivation of cucumbers in a solar greenhouse," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 151-156.
    2. Kay, Ronald D. & Edwards, William M., 1999. "Farm Management," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1374, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
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    4. Kay, Ronald D. & Edwards, William M., 1999. "Farm Management: Instructor's Manual," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1373, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
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    1. Chiara Bersani & Ahmed Ouammi & Roberto Sacile & Enrico Zero, 2020. "Model Predictive Control of Smart Greenhouses as the Path towards Near Zero Energy Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Zhang, Menghang & Yan, Tingxiang & Wang, Wei & Jia, Xuexiu & Wang, Jin & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír, 2022. "Energy-saving design and control strategy towards modern sustainable greenhouse: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    3. Ousmane Wane & Julián A. Ramírez Ceballos & Francisco Ferrera-Cobos & Ana A. Navarro & Rita X. Valenzuela & Luis F. Zarzalejo, 2022. "Comparative Analysis of Photosynthetically Active Radiation Models Based on Radiometric Attributes in Mainland Spain," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-25, October.
    4. Feng, Chaoqing & Zhang, Lizhuang & Wang, Rui & Yang, Hongbin & Xu, Zhao & Yan, Suying, 2021. "Greenhouse cover plate with dimming and temperature control function," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).

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