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Projections of wind energy resources in the Caribbean for the 21st century

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  • Costoya, X.
  • deCastro, M.
  • Santos, F.
  • Sousa, M.C.
  • Gómez-Gesteira, M.

Abstract

The Caribbean has suitable conditions for a significant wind energy development, which makes a good planning for the future renewable energy mix essential. The impact of climate change on Caribbean wind power has been analyzed by means of an ensemble of CORDEX regional climate models (RCMs) under the RCP8.5 warming scenario. The offshore wind energy resource was classified for the historical period and for the future considering wind energy factors, environmental risk factors and cost factors whose weights were estimated by a Delphi method.

Suggested Citation

  • Costoya, X. & deCastro, M. & Santos, F. & Sousa, M.C. & Gómez-Gesteira, M., 2019. "Projections of wind energy resources in the Caribbean for the 21st century," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 356-367.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:178:y:2019:i:c:p:356-367
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.04.121
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    5. Boudia, Sidi Mohammed & Santos, João Andrade, 2019. "Assessment of large-scale wind resource features in Algeria," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    6. Ribeiro, A.S. & deCastro, M. & Costoya, X. & Rusu, Liliana & Dias, J.M. & Gomez-Gesteira, M., 2021. "A Delphi method to classify wave energy resource for the 21st century: Application to the NW Iberian Peninsula," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    7. Itiki, Rodney & Manjrekar, Madhav & Di Santo, Silvio Giuseppe & Itiki, Cinthia, 2023. "Method for spatiotemporal wind power generation profile under hurricanes: U.S.-Caribbean super grid proposition," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    8. R Varela & L Rodríguez-Díaz & M deCastro, 2020. "Persistent heat waves projected for Middle East and North Africa by the end of the 21st century," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(11), pages 1-18, November.
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    13. Nezhad, M. Majidi & Neshat, M. & Groppi, D. & Marzialetti, P. & Heydari, A. & Sylaios, G. & Garcia, D. Astiaso, 2021. "A primary offshore wind farm site assessment using reanalysis data: a case study for Samothraki island," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 667-679.
    14. Costoya, X. & deCastro, M. & Carvalho, D. & Arguilé-Pérez, B. & Gómez-Gesteira, M., 2022. "Combining offshore wind and solar photovoltaic energy to stabilize energy supply under climate change scenarios: A case study on the western Iberian Peninsula," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    15. Costoya, X. & deCastro, M. & Carvalho, D. & Feng, Z. & Gómez-Gesteira, M., 2021. "Climate change impacts on the future offshore wind energy resource in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 731-747.
    16. Adalberto Ospino-Castro & Carlos Robles-Algarín & Amanda Mangones-Cordero & Sharys Romero-Navas, 2023. "An Analytic Hierarchy Process Based Approach for Evaluating Feasibility of Offshore Wind Farm on the Colombian Caribbean Coast," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(6), pages 64-73, November.
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    19. Sofia Spyridonidou & Dimitra G. Vagiona & Eva Loukogeorgaki, 2020. "Strategic Planning of Offshore Wind Farms in Greece," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, January.
    20. Costoya, X. & Rocha, A. & Carvalho, D., 2020. "Using bias-correction to improve future projections of offshore wind energy resource: A case study on the Iberian Peninsula," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).

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