IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/enepol/v56y2013icp501-508.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Assessing viability of bio-ethanol production from sweet sorghum in India

Author

Listed:
  • Basavaraj, G.
  • Parthasarathy Rao, P.
  • Basu, Kaushik
  • Reddy, Ch Ravinder
  • Kumar, A. Ashok
  • Srinivasa Rao, P.
  • Reddy, B.V.S.

Abstract

To meet the energy requirement for transport, blending automotive fuels with ethanol has been mandated in India like several other countries across the globe. The entire blending requirement has to come from molasses (by-product of sugarcane). Ethanol produced from molasses will not be able to meet the blending targets due to cyclical nature of sugar cane production resulting in shortage of molasses and its competing uses (potable and pharmaceutical use). This has promoted research efforts to augment energy sources that are sustainable and economically viable. One such source that can be commercially exploited for ethanol production is sweet sorghum. The sugars in the stalks of sweet sorghum can be crushed to produce juice, which can be processed into ethanol for blending. An attempt is made in this paper to assess viability of ethanol production from sweet sorghum. Net Present Value (NPV), the indicator of economic viability assessment, is negative and would thus be difficult for the industry to take off under the current scenario of ethanol price, feedstock price and ethanol recovery rate. Hence, an enabling environment and policy support for bio-ethanol production from sweet sorghum is crucial to meet future blending requirements.

Suggested Citation

  • Basavaraj, G. & Parthasarathy Rao, P. & Basu, Kaushik & Reddy, Ch Ravinder & Kumar, A. Ashok & Srinivasa Rao, P. & Reddy, B.V.S., 2013. "Assessing viability of bio-ethanol production from sweet sorghum in India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 501-508.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:56:y:2013:i:c:p:501-508
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.01.012
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421513000190
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.01.012?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kumar Biswas, Pradip & Pohit, Sanjib & Kumar, Rajesh, 2010. "Biodiesel from jatropha: Can India meet the 20% blending target?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 1477-1484, March.
    2. International Water Management Institute (IWMI)., 2008. "Water implications of biofuel crops: understanding tradeoffs and identifying options," IWMI Water Policy Briefings H041712, International Water Management Institute.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Lilibeth A. Acosta & Damasa B. Magcale-Macandog & K. S. Kavi Kumar & Xuefeng Cui & Elena A. Eugenio & Paula Beatrice M. Macandog & Arnold R. Salvacion & Jemimah Mae A. Eugenio, 2016. "The Role of Bioenergy in Enhancing Energy, Food and Ecosystem Sustainability Based on Societal Perceptions and Preferences in Asia," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-26, April.
    2. Joshi, Girdhar & Pandey, Jitendra K. & Rana, Sravendra & Rawat, Devendra S., 2017. "Challenges and opportunities for the application of biofuel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 850-866.
    3. Appiah-Nkansah, Nana Baah & Li, Jun & Rooney, William & Wang, Donghai, 2019. "A review of sweet sorghum as a viable renewable bioenergy crop and its techno-economic analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1121-1132.
    4. Das, Khanindra Ch. & Mahalik, Mantu Kumar, 2023. "Renewable energy use and export performance of manufacturing firms: Panel evidence from six industries in India," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    5. Rendon-Sagardi, Miguel A. & Sanchez-Ramirez, Cuauhtemoc & Cortes-Robles, Guillermo & Alor-Hernandez, Giner & Cedillo-Campos, Miguel G., 2014. "Dynamic analysis of feasibility in ethanol supply chain for biofuel production in Mexico," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 358-367.
    6. Saïed, Noura & Khelifi, Mohamed & Aider, Mohammed & Bertrand, Annic, 2015. "Extraction of Residual Sugars from Sweet Pearl Millet and Sweet Sorghum Bagasse for an Eventual Production of Bioethanol," International Journal of Applied and Physical Sciences, Dr K.Vivehananthan, vol. 1(1), pages 14-18.
    7. Peiravi Roya & Rahmatiyar Hadi & Alidadi Hossein & Mohammad Vahedian, 2015. "Survey of Wastewater Stabilization Pond Potential in Meeting Environmental Standards," International Journal of Applied and Physical Sciences, Dr K.Vivehananthan, vol. 1(1), pages 19-21.
    8. Arora, Richa & Behera, Shuvashish & Kumar, Sachin, 2015. "Bioprospecting thermophilic/thermotolerant microbes for production of lignocellulosic ethanol: A future perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 699-717.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Findlater, K.M. & Kandlikar, M., 2011. "Land use and second-generation biofuel feedstocks: The unconsidered impacts of Jatropha biodiesel in Rajasthan, India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(6), pages 3404-3413, June.
    2. Liu, Guilin & Mai, Jianfeng, 2022. "Habitat shifts of Jatropha curcas L. in the Asia-Pacific region under climate change scenarios," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    3. Pandey, Vimal Chandra & Singh, Kripal & Singh, Jay Shankar & Kumar, Akhilesh & Singh, Bajrang & Singh, Rana P., 2012. "Jatropha curcas: A potential biofuel plant for sustainable environmental development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2870-2883.
    4. Pandey, Krishan K. & Pragya, Namita & Sahoo, P.K., 2011. "Life cycle assessment of small-scale high-input Jatropha biodiesel production in India," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4831-4839.
    5. Chang, Shiyan & Timilsina,Govinda R. & Xiliang,Zhang & Zhao, Lili, 2012. "Development of biofuels in China : technologies, economics and policies," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6243, The World Bank.
    6. Kumar, Sunil & Chaube, Alok & Jain, Shashi Kumar, 2012. "Sustainability issues for promotion of Jatropha biodiesel in Indian scenario: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 1089-1098.
    7. Yatendra Kaushik & Vijay Verma & Kuldeep Kumar Saxena & Chander Prakash & Lovi Raj Gupta & Saurav Dixit, 2022. "Effect of Al 2 O 3 Nanoparticles on Performance and Emission Characteristics of Diesel Engine Fuelled with Diesel–Neem Biodiesel Blends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-16, June.
    8. Kumar Biswas, Pradip & Pohit, Sanjib, 2013. "What ails India's biodiesel programme?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 789-796.
    9. Silitonga, A.S. & Masjuki, H.H. & Mahlia, T.M.I. & Ong, H.C. & Atabani, A.E. & Chong, W.T., 2013. "A global comparative review of biodiesel production from jatropha curcas using different homogeneous acid and alkaline catalysts: Study of physical and chemical properties," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 514-533.
    10. Kumar, Dipesh & Singh, Bhaskar, 2019. "BaZrO3 and Cs-BaZrO3 catalysed transesterification of Millettia Pinnata oil and optimisation of reaction variables by response surface Box-Behnken design," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 411-421.
    11. Liu, Xuan & Ye, Meng & Pu, Biao & Tang, Zhikang, 2012. "Risk management for jatropha curcas based biodiesel industry of Panzhihua Prefecture in Southwest China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1721-1734.
    12. Atadashi, I.M. & Aroua, M.K. & Abdul Aziz, A.R. & Sulaiman, N.M.N., 2012. "Production of biodiesel using high free fatty acid feedstocks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3275-3285.
    13. Edrisi, Sheikh Adil & Dubey, Rama Kant & Tripathi, Vishal & Bakshi, Mansi & Srivastava, Pankaj & Jamil, Sarah & Singh, H.B. & Singh, Nandita & Abhilash, P.C., 2015. "Jatropha curcas L.: A crucified plant waiting for resurgence," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 855-862.
    14. Jiotode, Yeshudas & Agarwal, Avinash Kumar, 2017. "Endoscopic combustion characterization of Jatropha biodiesel in a compression ignition engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 845-851.
    15. Kolasa, Marcin, 2014. "Real convergence and its illusions," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 79-88.
    16. Ceasar, S.A. & Ignacimuthu, S., 2011. "Applications of biotechnology and biochemical engineering for the improvement of Jatropha and Biodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 5176-5185.
    17. Singh, Bhaskar & Guldhe, Abhishek & Rawat, Ismail & Bux, Faizal, 2014. "Towards a sustainable approach for development of biodiesel from plant and microalgae," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 216-245.
    18. Chang, Shiyan & Zhao, Lili & Timilsina, Govinda R. & Zhang, Xiliang, 2012. "Biofuels development in China: Technology options and policies needed to meet the 2020 target," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 64-79.
    19. Motasemi, F. & Ani, F.N., 2012. "A review on microwave-assisted production of biodiesel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 4719-4733.
    20. Kumar, Sunil & Chaube, Alok & Jain, Shashi Kumar, 2012. "Critical review of jatropha biodiesel promotion policies in India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 775-781.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:56:y:2013:i:c:p:501-508. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/enpol .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.