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The effect of labor market shocks on health: The case of the Russian transition

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  • Lazareva, Olga

Abstract

During the first years of the transition to the market economy in Russia, many people experienced the whole range of stressful labor market events, including job loss, wage cuts and nonpayments; some people had to change occupations or take on additional work. These events were caused externally by the unprecedented structural shifts in the economy. This natural experiment provides an opportunity to estimate the causal effect of various labor market shocks on individual health and health-related behaviors. Propensity score matching and difference-in-difference estimates using household survey data show that labor market shocks during the early transition had long-term negative effects on individual health. I also find an increased incidence of smoking and alcohol consumption as well as a higher risk of certain types of chronic health problems for the people affected by labor market shocks.

Suggested Citation

  • Lazareva, Olga, 2020. "The effect of labor market shocks on health: The case of the Russian transition," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 36(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ehbiol:v:36:y:2020:i:c:s1570677x18303514
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ehb.2019.100823
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    Cited by:

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    3. Natkhov, Timur & Pyle, William, 2022. "Revealed in transition : The political effect of planning’s legacy," BOFIT Discussion Papers 12/2022, Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • J62 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Job, Occupational and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General

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