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Confidence intervals for the quantile of treatment effects in randomized experiments

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  • Fan, Yanqin
  • Park, Sang Soo

Abstract

In this paper, we explore partial identification and inference for the quantile of treatment effects for randomized experiments. First, we propose nonparametric estimators of sharp bounds on the quantile of treatment effects and establish their asymptotic properties under general conditions. Second, we construct confidence intervals for the bounds and the true quantile by using the approach in Chernozhukov et al. (2009). Third, under additional conditions, we develop a new approach to construct confidence intervals for the bounds and the true quantile and refer to it as the order statistic approach. A simulation study is conducted to investigate the finite sample performance of both approaches.

Suggested Citation

  • Fan, Yanqin & Park, Sang Soo, 2012. "Confidence intervals for the quantile of treatment effects in randomized experiments," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 167(2), pages 330-344.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:167:y:2012:i:2:p:330-344
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2011.09.019
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Callaway, Brantly, 2021. "Bounds on distributional treatment effect parameters using panel data with an application on job displacement," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 222(2), pages 861-881.
    2. Mullahy, John, 2018. "Individual results may vary: Inequality-probability bounds for some health-outcome treatment effects," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 151-162.
    3. Vira Semenova, 2023. "Adaptive Estimation of Intersection Bounds: a Classification Approach," Papers 2303.00982, arXiv.org.
    4. Pablo Lavado & Gonzalo Rivera, 2016. "Identifying Treatment Effects with Data Combination and Unobserved Heterogeneity," Working Papers 79, Peruvian Economic Association.
    5. Brantly Callaway, 2017. "Job Displacement during the Great Recession: Tight Bounds on Distributional Treatment Effect Parameters using Panel Data," DETU Working Papers 1703, Department of Economics, Temple University.
    6. Takanori Ida & Ryo Okui, 2019. "Can information alleviate overconfidence? A randomized experiment on financial market predictions," Working Paper Series no126, Institute of Economic Research, Seoul National University.
    7. Daniel Ober-Reynolds, 2023. "Estimating Functionals of the Joint Distribution of Potential Outcomes with Optimal Transport," Papers 2311.09435, arXiv.org.
    8. Sungwon Lee, 2020. "Identification and Confidence Regions for Treatment Effect and its Distribution under Stochastic Dominance," Working Papers 2011, Nam Duck-Woo Economic Research Institute, Sogang University (Former Research Institute for Market Economy).
    9. Fan, Yanqin & Guerre, Emmanuel & Zhu, Dongming, 2017. "Partial identification of functionals of the joint distribution of “potential outcomes”," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 197(1), pages 42-59.
    10. John Mullahy, 2017. "Individual Results May Vary: Elementary Analytics of Inequality-Probability Bounds, with Applications to Health-Outcome Treatment Effects," NBER Working Papers 23603, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    11. Wenlong Ji & Lihua Lei & Asher Spector, 2023. "Model-Agnostic Covariate-Assisted Inference on Partially Identified Causal Effects," Papers 2310.08115, arXiv.org.
    12. Sungwon Lee, 2021. "Partial Identification and Inference for Conditional Distributions of Treatment Effects," Papers 2108.00723, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2023.
    13. Pablo Lavado, "undated". "Identifying Treatment Effects and Counterfactual Distributions using Data Combination with Unobserved Heterogeneity," Working Papers 13-25, Departamento de Economía, Universidad del Pacífico.
    14. Fan, Yanqin & Yu, Zhengfei, 2012. "Partial identification of distributional and quantile treatment effects in difference-in-differences models," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 115(3), pages 511-515.
    15. Pablo Lavado & Gonzalo Rivera, 2015. "Identifying treatment effects and counterfactual distributions using data combination with unobserved heterogeneity," Working Papers 15-14, Centro de Investigación, Universidad del Pacífico.
    16. David Koch & Steve Ofili & Abel Cudjoe, 2017. "Identifications of the Distribution of Treatment Effect with Duration Outcomes," Journal of Banking and Financial Dynamics, Sophia, vol. 1(1), pages 36-41.
    17. Sungwon Lee, 2024. "Partial identification and inference for conditional distributions of treatment effects," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 39(1), pages 107-127, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Heterogeneous treatment effects; Partial identification; Quantile treatment effects; Order statistic approach;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • C19 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Other

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